DHISS DiKC
Hydrogen bonds between the nitrogenous bases need to be broken for the DNA strand to separate during replication or transcription.
The base sequence CAGACT corresponds to the DNA strand, and it would be complementary to the RNA strand with the sequence GUCUGA. Therefore, the original strand is the DNA strand.
When a cell encounters a double strand break in DNA, it activates a repair process called homologous recombination. In this process, the cell uses a matching DNA sequence from a sister chromatid as a template to repair the broken strands. Enzymes help align the broken DNA ends with the template, allowing for accurate repair of the double strand break.
The fragments of DNA produced from the lagging strand that must be joined are called Okazaki fragments. These fragments are short sections of DNA that are synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction away from the replication fork during DNA replication. They are later sealed together by DNA ligase to form a continuous DNA strand.
Before the two strands of a DNA molecule can separate during replication, the hydrogen bonds holding them together must be broken, and the double helix structure unwound by enzymes such as helicase. This allows the DNA polymerase enzyme to move along each strand and synthesize complementary new strands.
Hydrogen Bonds
Hydrogen bonds between the nitrogenous bases need to be broken for the DNA strand to separate during replication or transcription.
old is broken but new is not
The hydrogen bonds are broken in order to unzip the DNA strand. This all occurs during the DNA replication process.
The base sequence CAGACT corresponds to the DNA strand, and it would be complementary to the RNA strand with the sequence GUCUGA. Therefore, the original strand is the DNA strand.
old is broken but new is not
When a cell encounters a double strand break in DNA, it activates a repair process called homologous recombination. In this process, the cell uses a matching DNA sequence from a sister chromatid as a template to repair the broken strands. Enzymes help align the broken DNA ends with the template, allowing for accurate repair of the double strand break.
The fragments of DNA produced from the lagging strand that must be joined are called Okazaki fragments. These fragments are short sections of DNA that are synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction away from the replication fork during DNA replication. They are later sealed together by DNA ligase to form a continuous DNA strand.
The template strand, if reffering to DNA, is the strand of the DNA that is copied to make more DNA.
The term for the 5' DNA strand is the leading strand.
The complementary strand of DNA to the template strand TACGGCTA would be ATGCCGAT.
Before the two strands of a DNA molecule can separate during replication, the hydrogen bonds holding them together must be broken, and the double helix structure unwound by enzymes such as helicase. This allows the DNA polymerase enzyme to move along each strand and synthesize complementary new strands.