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In plants, meiosis occurs in the reproductive organs known as the anthers (in male parts) and ovules (in female parts). Fertilization, where the male gamete fuses with the female gamete to form a zygote, typically occurs in the ovules.
Natural selection has favored sexually reproducing organisms because this process provides more genetic variation than asexual reproduction. Populations that are variable are more likely to have individuals that possess the necessary genes to meet environmental changes. In sexual reproduction a new Organism results when the recombination of a male haploid/gametic Sperm Cell genetic complement occurs with a female haploid/gametic Ovum genetic complement. A viable, and usually fertile, zygote ensues. You ask When, I say it is that moment of recombination. [What could be more clear?]
The male gamete is the sperm cell, which is small and mobile, allowing it to fertilize the female gamete. The female gamete is the egg cell, also known as the ova, which is larger and contains nutrients to support early development of the embryo. When fertilization occurs, the sperm and egg combine to form a zygote, which develops into a new individual.
In a living organism, DNA replication occurs in the 5' to 3' direction.
If the mutation occurs in a somatic cell and the cell is still able to reproduce, the mutation continues in the daughter cells in following generations. If a mutation occurs in a gamete, the original organism remains unchanged. If that gamete is used for reproduction, then the mutation will continue in the offspring.
In plants, meiosis occurs in the reproductive organs known as the anthers (in male parts) and ovules (in female parts). Fertilization, where the male gamete fuses with the female gamete to form a zygote, typically occurs in the ovules.
Natural selection has favored sexually reproducing organisms because this process provides more genetic variation than asexual reproduction. Populations that are variable are more likely to have individuals that possess the necessary genes to meet environmental changes. In sexual reproduction a new Organism results when the recombination of a male haploid/gametic Sperm Cell genetic complement occurs with a female haploid/gametic Ovum genetic complement. A viable, and usually fertile, zygote ensues. You ask When, I say it is that moment of recombination. [What could be more clear?]
The male gamete is the sperm cell, which is small and mobile, allowing it to fertilize the female gamete. The female gamete is the egg cell, also known as the ova, which is larger and contains nutrients to support early development of the embryo. When fertilization occurs, the sperm and egg combine to form a zygote, which develops into a new individual.
In a living organism, DNA replication occurs in the 5' to 3' direction.
If the mutation occurs in a somatic cell and the cell is still able to reproduce, the mutation continues in the daughter cells in following generations. If a mutation occurs in a gamete, the original organism remains unchanged. If that gamete is used for reproduction, then the mutation will continue in the offspring.
No, fire is not "alive". It is a chemical reaction.
Combination of genetic information from two individuals occurs during sexual reproduction. This occurs when a male gamete (sperm) fertilizes a female gamete (egg), resulting in the formation of a zygote with a unique combination of genetic material from both parents.
These terms are fairly intuitive. External means outside. Internal means inside. Fertilization occurs when the male gamete (sperm) meets the female gamete (egg). External fertilization is fertilization that occurs outside the body, whereas internal fertilization is fertilization that occurs inside the body (usually the body of the female).
Spermatogenesis.
No, fertilization occurs when the male gamete (pollen) combines with the female gamete (egg cell) to form a zygote. The zygote then develops into an embryo, which eventually grows into a seed. The ovary is the part of the flower that contains the ovules, which are the female gametes that develop into seeds after fertilization.
Growth occurs in all living things. Taking in material from the outside environment, a plant or animal creates material that becomes part of its own organism.
Meiosis is the division of the sex cells (sperm and egg). Meiosis produces gametes with one half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. A female gamete and male gamete will then undergo fertilization and create a zygote. (not limited to just humans, meiosis occurs in sexually reproducing organisms).