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Many organic polymers are chains of repeating elements. These include biopolymers such as starches, glycogen, cellulose (polysaccharide chains), DNA, RNA (nucleotide chains with constant backbone but different nitrogenous bases at each position) and protein, (polypeptide chains with constant backbone but different substituent groups at each position), and other technically organic polymers such as PVC, Teflon, and Kevlar.
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A molecule made of many repeating parts is known as what?
A molecule made of many repeating parts is known as a polymer.
Why is DNA considered a polymer?
DNA is considered a polymer because it is made up of repeating units called nucleotides, which are linked together in a long chain. These nucleotides consist of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). The repetitive nature of these units forms a polymer structure.
Is unsaturated fat a polymer?
No, unsaturated fat is not a polymer. It is a type of fat molecule that has double bonds in its carbon chain, making it different from polymers, which are large molecules made up of repeating units called monomers.
Describe the backbone of an RNA molecule?
The backbone of an RNA molecule consists of a chain of repeating sugar-phosphate units linked by phosphodiester bonds. The sugar in RNA is ribose, and the phosphate group is attached to the 5' carbon of the sugar. The bases adenine, cytosine, guanine, and uracil are attached to the ribose sugar to form the RNA molecule.
What are the repeating units of proteins?
the repeating units of protein are called amino acids.
What could you call any long molecule that contains repeating units of small molecules connected in a chain?
A polymer.
Are the repeating units in a molecule of DNA identical?
No
What is A chain of repeating units are called?
A chain of repeating units is called a polymer. Polymers are large molecules composed of repeating structural units, or monomers, that are linked together by chemical bonds. Examples of polymers include plastics, proteins, and nucleic acids.
Are Organic polymers are synthesized by 'dehydration synthesis' reactions?
Yes, organic polymers are often synthesized through dehydration synthesis reactions. In this process, monomers are linked together to form a polymer chain, with the removal of a water molecule as a byproduct. This reaction allows for the formation of long chains of repeating units in the polymer structure.
What covalent compound is made up of many small repeating units linked together in a chain?
A polymer is a covalent compound made up of many small repeating units linked together in a chain. Polymers can have a wide range of properties and applications, depending on the specific type and arrangement of repeating units in the chain.
A molecule made of many repeating parts is known as what?
A molecule made of many repeating parts is known as a polymer.
What type organic compound is polyethylene?
Polyethylene is a polymer of ethene. It is a macro molecule.
How many repeating units are in a polymer?
The number of repeating units in a polymer depend on the size and structure of the polymer chain. The repeating unit is the smallest unit that is repeated throughout the polymer chain. For example, in a polymer with a molecular weight of 1000 g/mol and a repeating unit of 100 g/mol, there would be 10 repeating units in the polymer chain.
Why is DNA considered a polymer?
DNA is considered a polymer because it is made up of repeating units called nucleotides, which are linked together in a long chain. These nucleotides consist of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). The repetitive nature of these units forms a polymer structure.
What is A large molecule that consist of many repeating structural units?
A polymer is a large molecule that consists of repeating structural units called monomers. Polymers can be natural or synthetic and have a wide range of properties and uses. Examples of polymers include proteins, DNA, plastics, and rubber.
Long chain-like molecule made of repeating units?
Molecules consisting of chains of repeating units are called polymers. Polymers are made up of smaller molecules that join to form these larger molecules. Examples of polymers include starch and nylon.
What is the difference between a simple and long chain polymer?
The main difference between a simple and long-chain polymer is the size of the repeating units they are made of. Simple polymers consist of small repeating units, while long-chain polymers are made up of longer repeating units. Long-chain polymers typically have higher molecular weights and physical properties than simple polymers.
