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The pancreas produces hydrochloric acid and pepsinogen.

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14y ago

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What is the function of HCI?

coverts pepsinogen to pepsin Destroys bacteria


What produces HC1 and pepsinogen?

intestinal crypts


In the stomach HCI helps to catalyze the formation of pepsin from pepsinogen to do what task?

Pepsin is the enzyme that starts the digestion of proteins in the stomach. Specifically, it acts on proteins and breaks them into polypeptides


What is the function of intestinal crypts?

An intestinal crypt is a home to Paneth cells that secrete AMPs and control segregation.


It produce hydrochloric acid and pepsinogen?

The stomach produces hydrochloric acid to help break down food particles and kill bacteria. Pepsinogen is an inactive form of the enzyme pepsin, which is vital for the digestion of proteins in the stomach. Once pepsinogen is activated by the acidic environment, it becomes pepsin and helps break down proteins into smaller peptides.


What are the differences between pepsin and pepsinogen?

pepsinogen makes pepsin


What is the functiom of pepsinogen?

Pepsinogen is the precursor for Pepsin, an enzyme for the degradation of protein.


What is the role of HCI in the stomach?

HCI, or hydrochloric acid, plays a crucial role in the stomach by activating pepsinogen into pepsin, a digestive enzyme that breaks down proteins. It also helps to denature proteins in food, making them more accessible for digestion. Additionally, HCI creates an acidic environment that helps to kill off harmful bacteria that may be present in ingested food.


What signals the stomach to produce more hci and pepsin?

The stomach produces more hydrochloric acid (HCl) and pepsin in response to the presence of food, particularly proteins. The sight, smell, and taste of food stimulate the release of the hormone gastrin from G cells in the stomach lining. Gastrin then stimulates parietal cells to secrete HCl and promotes the activation of pepsinogen to pepsin, aiding digestion. Additionally, the stretching of the stomach wall when food enters also triggers these processes.


Gastrin secretes what?

pepsinogen (a precursor of pepsin) which helps humans digest, when activated by HCL.


Is pepsinogen an example of apoenzume?

Yes, pepsinogen is an example of an apoenzyme. Apoenzymes are inactive forms of enzymes that require a cofactor or a coenzyme for activation. In the case of pepsinogen, it is activated into the active enzyme pepsin in the presence of the acidic environment in the stomach.


What Produces pepsin an enzyme that helps break down proteins?

Pepsin is produced by the stomach lining's chief cells in an inactive form called pepsinogen. When food enters the stomach, the acidic environment, created by gastric acid (hydrochloric acid), activates pepsinogen into pepsin. This enzyme then helps break down proteins into smaller peptides, facilitating digestion.