When neither allele is dominant, the trait that results depends on whether there is codominance or incomplete dominance.
In codominance, that traits coded for by both alleles are expressed. For example, if R codes for red and r codes for white, a flower with the genotype Rr would be white with red spots/splotches/stripes/etc. (or red with white spots) - so it is showing both traits.
In incomplete dominance - a mixture of the two traits is seen. For example, if R codes for red and r codes for white, a flower with the genotype Rr would be pink (a mixture of red a white).
Both of the alleles must be recessive. The trait expressed is a recessive trait.
Incomplete dominance is a genetic relationship where neither allele is completely dominant over the other. This results in a blending of traits, rather than one trait being dominant and the other recessive. In a dominant and recessive relationship, one allele is fully dominant over the other, leading to the expression of only one trait.
A dominant allele
An allele that is masked by the dominant allele is called a recessive allele. When an individual has one dominant allele and one recessive allele, only the trait determined by the dominant allele will be expressed. The recessive allele will only be expressed if an individual has two copies of it (homozygous recessive).
In a dominant-recessive allele relationship, the dominant allele will be expressed phenotypically over the recessive allele. This means that even if an organism carries one dominant and one recessive allele for a particular trait, the dominant allele will determine the observable characteristic.
When an allele is neither dominant nor recessive, it means that both alleles equally influence the trait. This is known as codominance, where both alleles are expressed in the phenotype of the individual.
Both of the alleles must be recessive. The trait expressed is a recessive trait.
Incomplete dominance is a genetic relationship where neither allele is completely dominant over the other. This results in a blending of traits, rather than one trait being dominant and the other recessive. In a dominant and recessive relationship, one allele is fully dominant over the other, leading to the expression of only one trait.
A dominant pedigree refers to a pattern of inheritance in which a dominant allele on a gene is expressed in the phenotype of an individual, masking the effects of a recessive allele. This results in the dominant trait being exhibited in individuals who inherit at least one copy of the dominant allele.
incomplete dominance
A dominant allele
If both alleles are recessive, then you will haev a case where contrasting alleles that do not have dominance. Neither allele has the power to be dominant so they will both have equal power of genetics.
An allele that is masked by the dominant allele is called a recessive allele. When an individual has one dominant allele and one recessive allele, only the trait determined by the dominant allele will be expressed. The recessive allele will only be expressed if an individual has two copies of it (homozygous recessive).
The recessive allele.
Each person has two alleles of one particular gene, which controls one particular characteristic, such as a person's blood group. An allele may be either dominant, recessive, or codominant. A dominant allele would dominate the other allele in the chromosomes, meaning only the dominant allele would contribute to an organism's characteristics. An example of this is the A blood group, which is dominant to the O allele. However, if an individual has both A and B alleles, A and B are codominant, as they both exhibit effects on an organism's characteristics (the blood group). This results in an AB blood group - a combination of the effects of two genes!
Incomplete dominance occurs when neither allele is completely dominant over the other, leading to a blending or intermediate phenotype in heterozygous individuals. This results in a phenotype that is distinct from those of the homozygous genotypes.
In a dominant-recessive allele relationship, the dominant allele will be expressed phenotypically over the recessive allele. This means that even if an organism carries one dominant and one recessive allele for a particular trait, the dominant allele will determine the observable characteristic.