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What role does the clamp protein play in DNA replication?
The clamp protein helps to keep the DNA polymerase enzyme attached to the DNA strand during replication, allowing for efficient and accurate copying of the genetic material.
What role does RNA polymerase play in the process of DNA replication?
RNA polymerase is not directly involved in DNA replication. Instead, it is responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA during the process of gene expression. DNA replication is carried out by a different enzyme called DNA polymerase, which synthesizes new DNA strands using the existing DNA as a template.
Which enzyme is used in the synthesis of new copies of DNA?
In humans, many enzymes are involved in DNA replication. Among them are: DNA polymerase I DNA polymerase III Ligase Primase Helicase DNA polymerase I and III perform the bulk of the actual reproduction--their job is to add nucleotides to the growing strands. The others perform specialized functions and are essential to the process.
How does the process of DNA replication occur, considering the fact that DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides?
During DNA replication, the enzyme DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand by matching them with the complementary nucleotides on the template strand. This process ensures accurate copying of the genetic information.
Is polymerase a protein?
Yes, polymerase is a type of protein that plays a key role in DNA replication and transcription processes.
What role does the clamp protein play in DNA replication?
The clamp protein helps to keep the DNA polymerase enzyme attached to the DNA strand during replication, allowing for efficient and accurate copying of the genetic material.
Principle enzyme involved in DNA replication?
The primary enzyme involved in DNA replication is DNA polymerase. This enzyme is responsible for adding nucleotides to the growing DNA strand, which ensures accurate copying of the genetic information. There are different types of DNA polymerases with specific functions in the replication process.
What is rna polymerase play a role in the hiv infection?
RNA Polymerase is an enzyme that synthesizes the formation of RNA from a DNA template during transcription.
What role do nucleotides play in the polymerase chain reaction (PCR)?
Nucleotides serve as the building blocks for creating new DNA strands during the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). They are incorporated by the DNA polymerase enzyme to extend the DNA strands, allowing for the amplification of specific DNA sequences.
What role does RNA polymerase play in the process of DNA replication?
RNA polymerase is not directly involved in DNA replication. Instead, it is responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA during the process of gene expression. DNA replication is carried out by a different enzyme called DNA polymerase, which synthesizes new DNA strands using the existing DNA as a template.
How does DNA reproduction take place?
In the nucleus of the cell, DNA replicates by the work of DNA Polymerase III copying the 5' to 3' strand while DNA Polymerase II ligates the Okazaki fragments on the 3' to 5' lagging strand.
The laboratory procedure for copying selected segments of DNA is?
The laboratory procedure for copying selected segments of DNA is called polymerase chain reaction (PCR). In PCR, the DNA template is heated to separate the DNA strands, then specific primers are added to initiate replication by a DNA polymerase enzyme. The process is repeated multiple times to amplify the DNA segments of interest.
Where does the RNA polymerase moves down?
RNA polymerase catalyze the synthesis of RNA by copying the DNA. It occurs in the 5' to 3' direction(moves down).
What is responsible for building the DNA strand?
DNA is build from another template DNA molecule using DNA polymerase, among other enzymes.
What is the role of rna?
RNA polymerase is an enzyme that is responsible for copying a DNA sequence into an RNA sequence, duyring the process of transcription. As complex molecule composed of protein subunits, RNA polymerase controls the process of transcription, during which the information stored in a molecule of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA.
What kind of macromolecule is DNA polymerase?
DNA polymerase is an enzyme that helps catalyze the polymerization of DNA bases (deoxyribonucleotides) into a DNA strand.
Which enzyme is used in the synthesis of new copies of DNA?
In humans, many enzymes are involved in DNA replication. Among them are: DNA polymerase I DNA polymerase III Ligase Primase Helicase DNA polymerase I and III perform the bulk of the actual reproduction--their job is to add nucleotides to the growing strands. The others perform specialized functions and are essential to the process.
