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What are the chains of smaller molecules that make up proteins called?

The chains of smaller molecules that make up proteins are called amino acids. Each amino acid has a unique structure and side chain that determines the overall properties and function of the protein.


What are the smaller parts that make up proteins starch and DNA?

The single units of polymers such as proteins, starch and DNA are called monomers.


How does the stomach protease enzyme function in the process of breaking down proteins during digestion?

The stomach protease enzyme works by breaking down proteins into smaller molecules called peptides. It does this by breaking the bonds between the amino acids that make up the protein molecules. This process helps to make the proteins easier to digest and absorb in the body.


How does pepsin digest protein in the human digestive system?

Pepsin is an enzyme in the stomach that breaks down proteins into smaller molecules called peptides. It does this by breaking the bonds between the amino acids that make up proteins, which allows the body to absorb and use the nutrients from the digested proteins.


Genes that tell the cell to make other molecules called?

Genes that tell the cell to make other molecules are called regulatory genes. These genes play a crucial role in controlling the expression of other genes by initiating the production of specific proteins or regulatory molecules. They are essential for coordinating various cellular processes and maintaining normal functioning of the cell.

Related Questions

What smaller molecules make protein molecules?

Smaller molecules called amino acids make protein molecules.


What are the chains of smaller molecules that make up proteins called?

The chains of smaller molecules that make up proteins are called amino acids. Each amino acid has a unique structure and side chain that determines the overall properties and function of the protein.


What are the smaller parts that make up proteins starch and DNA?

The single units of polymers such as proteins, starch and DNA are called monomers.


What are the smaller molecules called that make a protein?

Proteins are polymers of amino acids. The instructions for protein synthesis are contained within the genes (on DNA). This instructions are read from an mRNA at the ribosomes to produce the correct sequence of amino acids - a protein.


What are the small molecules that make up proteins called?

Amino acids.


How does the stomach protease enzyme function in the process of breaking down proteins during digestion?

The stomach protease enzyme works by breaking down proteins into smaller molecules called peptides. It does this by breaking the bonds between the amino acids that make up the protein molecules. This process helps to make the proteins easier to digest and absorb in the body.


What small molecules up proteins?

The smaller molecules make up amino acidsAmino acids form the building blocks of proteins. RNA (three kinds) actually do the building.Amino acids


What are the smaller subunits that make up a molecule?

The smaller subunits that make up a molecule are called atoms. Atoms are the basic building blocks of matter and can combine in various ways to form molecules. In larger biological molecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates, these subunits can be further categorized; for example, amino acids make up proteins, while nucleotides make up nucleic acids like DNA and RNA.


How does pepsin digest protein in the human digestive system?

Pepsin is an enzyme in the stomach that breaks down proteins into smaller molecules called peptides. It does this by breaking the bonds between the amino acids that make up proteins, which allows the body to absorb and use the nutrients from the digested proteins.


What proteins does a neuron make?

A molecule is many order of magnitude smaller than a neuron. A neuron is made of molecules not the other way around.


What does Gene have instructions for making?

Genes, which are made up of DNA, act as instructions to make molecules called proteins.


What does each gene have instructions for?

Genes, which are made up of DNA, act as instructions to make molecules called proteins.