A dominant allele will mask the prsence of a recssive allele
In a heterozygous offspring, the recessive allele is present, but it is overridden by the dominant allele in terms of physical expression. The recessive allele still remains in the genetic makeup of the offspring and can be passed on to future generations.
because it dominates the phenotype
Because the parent with the homozygous alleles for the dominant trait can only pass on that dominant allele to its offspring and the dominant allele, if present, is always expressed.
The traits were recessive.
You would expect 1 homozygous dominant, 2 heterozygous dominant and 1 homozygous recessive offspring. This is because each parent has one dominant and one recessive allele. Therefore there is a 75% chance of a dominant phenotype and a 25% chance of a recessive phenotype.
incomplete dominance source: PH Bio textbook
In a heterozygous offspring, the recessive allele is present, but it is overridden by the dominant allele in terms of physical expression. The recessive allele still remains in the genetic makeup of the offspring and can be passed on to future generations.
because it dominates the phenotype
If one parent is homozygous recessive for all traits (genotype aa) and the other is heterozygous (genotype Aa), the offspring will inherit one allele from each parent. This means that each trait will have a 50% chance of being expressed as the dominant trait (A) and a 50% chance of being expressed as the recessive trait (a). Therefore, the baby could be either heterozygous (Aa) or homozygous recessive (aa) for each trait, resulting in a mix of dominant and recessive phenotypes. Overall, the baby will display characteristics based on the combination of alleles inherited from both parents.
In a cross between a homozygous recessive parent (AA) and a heterozygous parent (Aa), the possible genotypes of the offspring are 50% homozygous recessive (AA) and 50% heterozygous (Aa). Therefore, the probability that an offspring will be homozygous recessive is 50%.
I think the answer your looking for is "the dominant". However depending on what the gene codas for occasionally if both a dominant and recessive are present a different expression will be observed compared to just dominant or just recessive.
I think the answer your looking for is "the dominant". However depending on what the gene codas for occasionally if both a dominant and recessive are present a different expression will be observed compared to just dominant or just recessive.
If you cross a homozygous dominant individual (AA) with a heterozygous individual (Aa), the offspring will have a genotype ratio of 100% dominant phenotype (AA or Aa) and 0% recessive phenotype (aa). Therefore, if your offspring has a homozygous dominant trait (AA), the likelihood of expressing a recessive trait (aa) is 0%. The Punnett square for this cross would show all dominant traits, confirming that recessive traits cannot be expressed in this scenario.
The probability that a given child will have PKU is 25%. This is because both parents are carriers of the recessive allele (heterozygous), so there is a 25% chance that they will each pass on the recessive allele, resulting in the child having PKU.
If one parent is recessive for all traits (homozygous recessive) and the other is heterozygous for those traits, the offspring would display a mix of phenotypes. Each trait would have a 50% chance of being inherited as the dominant phenotype (from the heterozygous parent) and a 50% chance of being recessive (from the homozygous recessive parent). Therefore, the resulting smiley faces would likely show a combination of dominant and recessive traits, reflecting this genetic variation.
The homozygous dominant individual can only pass on the dominant allele and the homozygous recessive individual can only pass on the recessive allele, therefore all offspring will be heterozygous and have the dominant phenotype.
All of the F1 generation are heterozygous, therefore 100% exhibit the dominant phenotype. The F2 generation has a ratio of 1 homozygous dominant: 2 heterozygous: 1 homozygous recessive. This results in a phenotypic ratio of 3 dominant: 1 recessive.