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When dry phospholipids, or a mixture of such phospholipids and cholesterol, are immersed in water under laboratory conditions, they spontaneously form globular structures called liposomes. Investigation of the liposomes shows them to be made of concentric spheres, one sphere inside of another and each forming half of a bilayered wall. A bilayer is composed of two sheets of phospholipid molecules with all of the molecules of each sheet aligned in the same direction. In a water medium, the phospholipids of the two sheets align so that their water-repellent, lipid-soluble tails are turned and loosely bonded to the tails of the molecules on the other sheet. The water-soluble heads turn outward into the water, to which they are chemically attracted. In this way, the two sheets form a fluid, sandwichlike structure, with the fatty acid chains in the middle mingling in an organic medium while sealing out the water medium.

This type of lipid bilayer, formed by the self-assembly of lipid molecules, is the basic structure of the cell membrane. It is the most stable thermodynamic structure that a phospholipid-water mixture can take up: the fatty acid portion of each molecule dissolved in the organic phase formed by the identical regions of the other molecules and the water-attractive regions surrounded by water and facing away from the fatty acid regions. The chemical affinity of each region of the amphiphilic molecule is thus satisfied in the bilayer structure

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What would happen to a cell if materials could not move across the cell membrane?

If materials could not move across the cell membrane, the cell would not be able to take in essential nutrients or release waste products, leading to a lack of energy production and buildup of toxins. This would eventually lead to cell dysfunction and death.


What would happen to the cell if the fatty acids in the cell membrane became soluble in water?

it would cause the cell to lose all of its contents to the outside


What would happen to a cell if its membrane burst?

It would depend on the extent of the damage to the cell membrane. If there is only minor damage to the membrane, the cell will produce the necessary proteins, fats and carbohydrates to repair the damage, and work towards returning to homeostasis. If the damage is extensive, the cell will lyse and die, as it is no longer able to maintain homeostasis.


Do any of the Cells lack a Cell membrane?

No, all cells have a cell membrane that acts as a protective barrier around the cell. It controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell, maintaining its internal environment. Without a cell membrane, the cell would not be able to survive.


What would happen if the nuclear membrane was missing in a cell?

Since the nucleus is known as "the brain of the cell", if it were removed, the cell would die almost instantly. The nucleus controls all of the cell organelles, whether it be the mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes, cytoplasms, or even the nucleolus. So if the nucleus was removed, since it controls all of the organelles, the cell would die and so would the organism it is controlling.

Related Questions

What would happen if we didnt have a cell wall in our cells?

Without cell membranes there would be no cells! The cell membrane defines the boundary between cell and "noncell".


What happen to the cell if cell membrane not a semi-permeable membrane?

The cell would die as it couldn't maintain homeostasis.


What would happen to a cell if it had no nuclear membrane?

The world would explode


What would happen if there were Nuclear membrane in a cell?

it will blow up


What would happen if cell membrane had too much water?

the cell membran will get harder


What would happen to the cell membrane if ribosomes are not working?

There would be no protein synthesis.


What would happen if a fatty acids in a cell membrane were polar molecules?

The cell would dissolve in water.


What would happen if the fatty acids in cell membrane were polar molecules?

The cell would dissolve in water.


What would happen to a human cell if they had no membrane?

Its contents would leak all over and breakdown and therefore it would not be a cell.


What happen if plant cell has no cell membrane?

It would be very messy. The cell membrane is what "holds the goo in". Without it, the plant would be a puddle. -Well the cell wall holds the plant cell together, the loss of membrane wouldn't change the overall shape of the cell


What would happen to a cell if the cell membrane was made if a molecule that did not repel water?

it would not keep working to do its functions


What would happen to the cell membrane when the cell gets bigger?

the membrane stretches and adds more material and subsance so it is able to stretch