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In eukaryotes, throughout the entire life of the Cell, also called the cell cycle. During Mitosis the chromosomes are separated.

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metaphase and prophase

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Metaphase

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Q: When does a chromosome consist of 2 identical chromatids?
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Each chromosome consists of 2 what?

Chromatids


How many chromatids have one chromosome?

Two (2). Before DNA replication, each chromosome is composed of a single chromatid. After replication, but before separation of the chromatids during anaphase, this is true.


What is different between a chromosome and a chromatid?

Chromosome need 2 chromatids but a chromatid is only half of a chromosome


Compare chromosome and chromatid?

chromosomes are made of 2 chromatids


What are chromosome pairs attached to?

Pairs of chromosomes are not attached. Before mitosis chromosomes replicate themselves, these twin identical chromosomes are attached at the centromere. before cell division the cell has 46 chromosomes (23 pairs) but has 2 copies of each individual chromosome called chromatids,(making a total of 92 chromosones, 46 for each daughter cell) which are joined at the centromere giving the characteristic X shape. Pairs are not joined, chromatids are.


How many chromatids are involved in crossing over of a homologous pair of chromosomes?

four two in each chromosome


How many sister chromatids present during anaphase of mitosis?

A human body cell has 46 chromosomes. Before mitosis, the DNA/chromosomes replicate, resulting in 92 chromosomes which will be divided into two genetically identical daughter cells during mitosis.


What is the difference between monad dyad and tetrad?

Chromosomes come in 2 forms, depending on the stage of the cell cycle. The monad form consists of a single chromatid, a single piece of DNA containing a centromere and telomeres at the ends. The dyad form consists of 2 identical chromatids (sister chromatids) attached together at the centromere. Chromosomes are in the dyad form before mitosis, and in the monad form after mitosis. The dyad form is the result of DNA replication: a single piece of DNA (the monad chromosome) replicated to form 2 identical DNA molecules (the 2 chromatids of the dyad chromosome). a tetrad is a pair of homologous chromosomes that have replicated and come together in prophase I of meiosis; and consists of four chromatids.


How many chromatids are in a tetrad?

All tetrads contain four chromatids. Each "leg" is one chromatid.2Tetrad = 2 homologous chromosomes1 homologous chromosome has 2 chromatids joined together by a centromere.That means that there are four chromatids in a tetrad


What is anaphase 2?

The centromeres of each chromosome finally separate, and the sister chromatids come apart. The sister chromatids of each chromosome now move as two individual chromosomes toward opposite poles.


Why do chromosomes have 2 sister chromatids?

they're identical because they are the product of replication.


How many chromatids would you expect to find in human cells?

There are 46 chromosomes in each body cell, and there are 2 chromatids per chromosome, therefore there are 92 chromatids in each body cell.