The medial and lateral condyles of the femur are located in the knee. They articulate with the tibia.
The femur has two processes that help form the knee joint: the lateral and medial condyles. These articulate with the corresponding condyles of the tibia, which are referred to as the lateral and medial tibial plateaus. Together, these processes form the main components of the knee joint.
The greater trochanter is a lateral structure of the femur.
tibia at the knee joint. This articulation plays a significant role in knee flexion and extension movements, as well as providing stability to the joint. The articulation between the medial condyles of the femur and tibia is essential for weight-bearing activities and overall lower limb function.
The femur articulates with the medial and lateral condyles of the tibia. The femur is the bone commonly known as the thigh bone.
The femur extends from the hip to the patella. So measure from your hip to the knee. The tibia extends from the patella to the ankle. So measure from the knee to the "ankle bone".
If you are viewing the entire bone, you can differentiate the medial and lateral condyles by noting that the medial condyle is on the side with the head of the femur, and the lateral is on the side with the greater trochanter. If you have only the distal end of the femur available, then you can differentiate the condyles by noting that the medial condyle is longer and the lateral condyle is wider.
The femur has two processes that help form the knee joint: the lateral and medial condyles. These articulate with the corresponding condyles of the tibia, which are referred to as the lateral and medial tibial plateaus. Together, these processes form the main components of the knee joint.
The two round articular projections of the femur are called the femoral condyles. These are the medial and lateral condyles located at the distal end of the femur, and they articulate with the tibia and patella in the knee joint, facilitating movement and weight-bearing.
The greater trochanter is a lateral structure of the femur.
The primary proximal end landmarks of the tibia are the lateral and medial condyles. These bumps at the top of the tibia are the site where the tibia articulates with the femur. Between the condyles is the intercondylar area, which is the place where the ligaments of the knee attach. The meniscus attaches in the intercondylar area as well.
The gastrocnemius muscle attaches superiorly to the femur, specifically at the lateral and medial condyles. Inferiorly, it converges to form the Achilles tendon, which inserts onto the posterior surface of the calcaneus (heel bone).
tibia at the knee joint. This articulation plays a significant role in knee flexion and extension movements, as well as providing stability to the joint. The articulation between the medial condyles of the femur and tibia is essential for weight-bearing activities and overall lower limb function.
The two joints are the tibiofemoral and the patellofemoral joints. The tibiofemoral joint is formed by the distal end of the femur particularly the lateral and medial femoral condyles, and the proximal end of the tibia particularly the lateral and medial tibial plateaus. Movements available at this joint are flexion & extension, internal & external rotation. The patellofemoral joint is formed by the articulation between the trochlea of the femur and the articular surfaces of the patella. Movements available at this joint are basically gliding movements that accompany tibiofemoral joint movements, namely; superior, inferior, lateral & medial gliding.
The femur articulates with the medial and lateral condyles of the tibia. The femur is the bone commonly known as the thigh bone.
The femur extends from the hip to the patella. So measure from your hip to the knee. The tibia extends from the patella to the ankle. So measure from the knee to the "ankle bone".
The proximal femur contains several important sites of muscle attachment, including the greater trochanter, lesser trochanter, linea aspera, and medial and lateral epicondyles. These sites serve as points where muscles, tendons, and ligaments attach to the femur to allow for movement and stability of the hip joint.
The tibial plateau is located at the upper part of the tibia, which is the larger of the two bones in the lower leg. It forms the flat surface at the knee joint, providing support for the femur (thigh bone) and contributing to the knee's stability and articulation. The tibial plateau consists of two main regions: the medial and lateral condyles, which are important for weight-bearing and movement.