white matter in the brain and the white matter in the spinal cord.
Impulses that travel along myelinated neurons are the fastest.
Unipolar Sensory Neurons: large myelinated neurons with the cell body off to one side of the single dendritic-axon process. Multipolar Motor Neurons: large myelinated neurons that have many dendrites off the cell body and an axon that may branch to effect many effectors.
White matter (myelin has a whitish color)
Nerves are myelinated to increase the speed of nerve impulse conduction. The myelin sheath acts as insulation, helping the nerve signal to travel faster along the axon. This allows for more efficient communication between different parts of the body.
Axon collaterals emerge from the main axon at regular intervals called Nodes of Ranvier on a myelinated nerve. These points are where the myelin sheath is interrupted, allowing axon collaterals to branch off and communicate with other neurons or muscle fibers.
the axons of myelinated neurons are embeded in a protective covering of gray matter.
no
TRUE. Neurons with myelin (or myelinated neurons) conduct impulses much faster than those without myelin.
Neurons wrapped in a fatty membrane are called myelinated neurons. The fatty substance that wraps around the neuron is called myelin, and it helps to insulate and speed up the transmission of electrical impulses along the neuron's axon. Myelinated neurons are found in the central and peripheral nervous system.
myelinated axon of the neurons
Myelinated neurons conduct impulses faster than unmyelinated neurons.
Hagfish, Lobsters and Crabs. As well as Mantis Shrimp.
Not all sensory and motor neurons are myelinated in organisms. Myelination varies among different types of neurons; for instance, many sensory neurons, such as those involved in pain perception (nociceptors), are unmyelinated. Myelinated neurons generally transmit impulses faster due to the insulation provided by myelin, while unmyelinated neurons often serve functions that require slower transmission speeds. Overall, the presence or absence of myelination is determined by the specific functional requirements of the neuron.
A group of neurons with little to no myelin is known as unmyelinated neurons. These neurons transmit signals more slowly compared to myelinated neurons, which have a protective myelin sheath covering their axons.
Impulses that travel along myelinated neurons are the fastest.
Myelination occurs in some neurons to increase the speed and efficiency of electrical signal transmission. Neurons that are myelinated are insulated by a fatty substance called myelin, which enhances the conduction of action potentials. In contrast, unmyelinated neurons may be slower in transmitting signals but can be found in areas where speed is less critical or space is limited.
A Nissl body is a specialized structure found in neurons that is responsible for protein synthesis. These structures are especially abundant in the cell bodies of neurons and can be stained to visualize them under the microscope. Nissl bodies play a crucial role in maintaining the metabolic functions of neurons.