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plasma membrane
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Hair cells that function as hearing receptors are located?
spiral organ of Corti
What effect would insulin receptors have on blood sugar if they stopped working?
If the insulin receptors stopped working the blood sugar will raise which may leads to diabetes
How do hormones interact with target cell receptors?
The relationship between a hormone and a target cell is that hormones are chemicals released in one part of the body that travel through the bloodstream and affect the activity of cells in the body. Hormones do this by binding to specific chemical receptors on those cells. Target cells have receptors for a particular hormone. Which means is cells do not have receptors or the receptors do not respond to a particular hormone, the hormone has no affect on it.
Where is the islets of Langerhans located?
The Islets of Langerhans are pockets of endocrine cells in the pancreas. These cells produce glucagon and insulin. They are located near the small intestine.The Islets of Langerhans are pockets of endocrine cells in the pancreas. These cells produce glucagon and insulin.Found in the pancreas, which is located partially behind the stomach in the abdomen, it contains ACINAR cells which are involved in the digestive system. As for Islets of Langerhans, which are also found in the pancreas, there are beta cells which secrete GLUCAGON and alpha cells which secrete INSULIN, beta cells are more prevalent. Insulin and glocagon are secreted in response to blood glucose levels.Langerhans cells are dendritic cells in the epidermis, containing large granules called Birbeck granules. They are normally present in lymph nodes and other organs, including the stratum spinosum layer of the epidermis. They can be found elsewhere, but sould not be confused with the pancreatic cells of the islets of Langerhans.
Do insulin change cell permeability to glucose?
There is no mention of cell permeability in the Wikipedia article. What insulin does is increase the transport of glucose within cells. As the cells use insulin more, the blood sugar decreases. Certain cell types need insulin to get proper glucose levels, so that is why someone with diabetes might be hungry all the time and still losing weight. So cells can starve even when the blood glucose levels are high.The insulin receptors regulate the number and operation of transporter proteins. Insulin tells fat cells to store glucose. It also tells the pancreas to not release glucagon. Glucgon causes the liver to convert stored glycogen to glucose. So insulin helps prevent that process.
What disease is caused by an abnormality of the insulin receptors on cells?
diabetes mellitus
Why growth hormone deficiency causes hYpoglycemia?
Growth hormone and insulin are both needed to uptake amino acids into cells. In GH deficiency cells produce more insulin receptors and become more sensitive to insulin. This causes increased uptake of glucose into cells.
When target cells are less sensitive to the effects of insulin in Type II diabetes suggests?
The cause of this resistance to insulin is unknown, although a reduction in the number of insulin receptors may be the problem.
What type of hormones bind to receptors located on the membrane?
Water-soluble hormones. Insulin and epinephrine
What type of hormones bind to receptors located on cell membrane?
Water-soluble hormones. Insulin and epinephrine
What are your serotonin receptors?
5-HT receptors are the receptors for serotonin. They are located on the cell membrane of nerve cells and other cell types in animals.
What organ located near the stomach that makes insulin?
Hi!! The beta cells of Pancreas makes Insulin.
Where are the sensory cells located for sight?
receptors in the retina(inside back) of the eye
Hair cells that function as hearing receptors are located?
spiral organ of Corti
Is liver insulin sensitive?
Normal human livers are highly sensitive to insulin. Hepatocytes, or liver cells, have numerous insulin receptors on their surfaces which bind to insulin and then trigger glycogen synthesis, soaking up free glucose in the bloodstream and forming long polymer chains for later use as fuel. Studies have shown, however, that diabetic individuals have decreased sensitivity to insulin not only generally but also specifically in the liver, due partly to a decrease in the number of insulin receptors.
What is the medical term meaning auditory receptor located in the cochlea of the inner ear?
The hair cells are the auditory receptors located in the cochlea. These receptors are found in the organ of Corti.
What effect would insulin receptors have on blood sugar if they stopped working?
If the insulin receptors stopped working the blood sugar will raise which may leads to diabetes
