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Q: Where in the cell are peptide neurotransmitters synthesized?
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What are characteristics of neurotransmitters?

Neurotransmitters are released in response to stimulation. They alter the physiology of the postsynaptic cell. They are synthesized by a presynaptic neuron. They bind to specific receptors on the postsynaptic cell.


Which class of hormones is not stored in the secretory cell after being synthesized?

peptide hormones and catecholamines (epinephrine and norepinephrine)


Where are neurotransmitters synthesized and stored?

vesicles.


The type of reaction by which proteins are synthesized?

The type of reaction by which proteins are synthesized is dehydration synthesis. This process forms peptide bonds between the amino acids.


Why bacteriocin is called ribosomally synthesised peptide?

I think it is to point out that the antimicrobial molecule is a peptide and synthesized as a protein normally is, via the ribosome, as compared to the nonribosomal antimicrobial peptides that are produced by 'nonribosomal peptide synthetases'.


Many hormones synthesized in the gastrointestinal tract are chemically identical to brain neurotransmitters?

true


Peptide hormones are synthesized as large precursor hormones called vasopression The hormones are stored in where?

preprohormones


Peptide hormones that are synthesized as a large precursor homone is called?

prohormones. These prohormones are inactive and need to be cleaved or modified to become biologically active peptide hormones.


Is acetylcholine a hormone?

No, it is a neurotransmitter. A hormone, is a compound produced by an endocrine gland and released into the bloodstream. A neurotransmitters are chemicals that transmit signals from a neuron to a target cell across the synapse and most are synthesized at the nerve terminals.


Neurotransmitters released by 1 nerve cell are received by?

Neurotransmitters released by 1 nerve cell are received by another neuron. The receptor of a postsynaptic neuron receives the neurotransmitters.


Neurotransmitters attach to what molecules in the cell membrane?

Neurotransmitters attach to proteins with sugars attached. The receptors then tell the molecules what to do and where to go in the cell.


Peptide bonds between amino acids are formed primarily on the cell's?

Peptide bonds between amino acids are formed primarily on the cell's Ribosomes