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Peptide hormones that are synthesized as a large precursor homone is called?

prohormones. These prohormones are inactive and need to be cleaved or modified to become biologically active peptide hormones.


Which class of hormones is not stored in the secretory cell after being synthesized?

peptide hormones and catecholamines (epinephrine and norepinephrine)


What is used to synthesize hormones and vitamins?

Hormones and vitamins are synthesized from various biochemical precursors, primarily involving proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids. For example, cholesterol serves as a precursor for steroid hormones, while amino acids are used to produce peptide hormones. Additionally, vitamins often derive from dietary sources or can be synthesized in the body from other compounds, such as vitamin D from cholesterol in response to sunlight. Overall, the synthesis of these essential biomolecules involves complex metabolic pathways and enzymatic reactions.


What is the difference between amine and peptide hormones?

Amine hormones are derived from amino acids, such as epinephrine and dopamine, and are typically water-soluble. Peptide hormones are made up of short amino acid chains and are also water-soluble. Peptide hormones include insulin and growth hormone.


Where in the cell are peptide neurotransmitters synthesized?

Peptide neurotransmitters are synthesized in the cell body of neurons in the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus. Once synthesized, they are packaged into vesicles and transported down the axon to the nerve terminal for release.


How do peptide hormones exert action?

The peptide hormone is used to include hormones that are peptides,proteins,glycoprotein,and modified amino acids. peptide hormones binds to a receptor protein in the target cell's plasma membrane; a realy system leads to conversion of ATP to cAMP(cyclic adenosine mono phosphate).peptide hormones are the first messenger and cAMP and calcium are the second messengers. peptide hormones does not enter the cell; second messenger sets an enzyme cascade in motion.


What hormones of the heart?

Atrial Natruitetic Peptide (ANP)


What athlete uses peptide hormones?

Diane modahl


How plant peptide hormones discovered?

That question is not a full sentence. Please learn to speak before attempting to ask a scientific question on plant peptide hormones. Thank you!


What is the difference between receptors for steroid hormones and Peptide hormone?

Peptide based hormones exert their effects on a cell by way of second messengers (cAMP or PIP) pathways. Steroid based hormones exert their effects on a target cell via direct gene activation.


What macromolecular group does insulin belong to?

peptide hormones


What is the composition of hormones?

There are three types. They are peptide,steroids and amines