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Is mahogany a hard wood?

Technically, mahogany is a hardwood. Not because of its density, but because of the type of seed it produces. Hardwood trees produce seeds with some type of shell, like a walnut, apple, or oak (acorn). Softwood seeds have no shell (and are often in cones), such as pine, fir, or cedar. Generally but not always, hardwood trees are deciduous (lose their leaves seasonally), while softwood trees are evergreen.


What is the study structure of wood?

Wood is mainly composed of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. These components give wood its strength, flexibility, and resistance to decay. Different types of wood have varying proportions of these constituents, leading to differences in properties such as hardness, density, and color.


Is oak tree wood harder than human bones?

Yes, oak tree wood is harder than human bones. Oak wood is a dense hardwood with a higher level of hardness compared to human bones, which are composed of living tissue and are not as hard as wood.


Is chestnutwood considered a hard or soft wood?

The question is one of definition and semantics. The question is better distinguished by asking, "is chestnut both a hardwood and a hard wood?"The answer to the former is yes. Chestnut, based on its method of reproduction is classified as an angiosperm, that is a plant that produces seeds with some sort of covering. Most nuts and fruits fall into this category including oak, apple, hickory and others. Whereas plants that let seeds fall to the ground with no covering such as Pine trees are classified as gymnosperms.From a strategy for survival and dispersion perspective the former are perhaps more likely to be dispersed by animals while the latter are dispersed by wind.Is it a "hard wood?" Hardness is generally accepted as being measured by one of the engineering tests to assign a hardness to the species. The Janka hardness test is the generally accepted test.The test measures the force required to push a steel ball with a diameter of 11.28 millimeters (0.444 inches) into the wood to a depth of half the ball's diameter (the diameter was chosen to produce a circle with an area of 100 square millimeters). In Janka's original test. the results were expressed in units of pressure, but when the ASTM standardized the test (tentative issue in 1922, standard first formally adopted in1927 ), it called for results in units of force.Some familiar species and their results follow.* American chestnut - 540 pounds force * White oak - 1360 pounds force * Eastern hemlock - 500 pounds force. As you can see, chestnut is closer to hemlock than oak. Like balsa (another hardwood) it is closer in hardness to the softwoods than the average hardness of the hardwoods. But don't be deceived by these results. Chestnut had many attributes that made it ideal as a building material. It grew fast, had tannins making it rot resistant, and its apically dominant form meant that very long straight sections could be readily found. In addition, its light weight (density) when compared to other hardwoods meant that farmers preferred hoisting a beam of rot resistant chestnut to that of oak which might weigh two to three times as much and last half or less as long. Since chestnut was also easy to machine and work, and was readily available, it is no surprise that it was the material of choice for the farmers and builders of seventeenth, eighteenth and nineteenth century America.


Which is hardest red oak or white oak or sugar maple?

== According to the JANKA test the hardest Maple is Acer saccharum the Sugar Maple at 1450. Quercus bicolor the Swamp Oak at 1620 Quercus palustrus the Pin Oak at 1510 Quercus phellos the Willow Oak at 1460 Quercus falcata var. pagodifolia the Cherry Bark Oak at 1480 are all rated harder than Sugar Maple. === ===

Related Questions

Where on the Janka Wood Hardness Scale is Mango Wood?

The Janka Hardness Scale rates the hardness of hardwood flooring and bamboo as well. You can read more about the Janka Scale and see a list of the Janka Hardness Ratings from FindAnyFloor here http://www.findanyfloor.com/hardwood/JankaHardnessRatings.xhtml


Where on the Janka Wood Hardness Scale is European Oak?

European Oak in many ways in similar on the Janka scale as Ameriacan Oak at 1360.


What is the hardness rating of black walnut wood?

The hardness rating of black walnut wood is approximately 1,010 pounds-force on the Janka hardness scale.


What is the janka hardness scale for blackthorn prunus spinosa?

The Janka hardness scale measures the resistance of a wood species to wear and denting. However, the blackthorn (Prunus spinosa) is not commonly listed on the Janka hardness scale due to its limited use in commercial applications. In general, blackthorn is known to be a very hard and dense wood, similar to other fruitwoods like cherry and plum, which typically have Janka hardness values ranging from 950 to 1200 pounds-force.


Where on the Janka Wood Hardness Scale is Rubber Wood?

According to http://www.uniquehardwood.com/JANKA_SCALE.pdf & http://www.becklerscarpet.com/hardwood/janka_hardness.php the range is between rated at 995 & 950 respectively so it is in the range of cherry wood.


Where on the Janka Wood Hardness Scale is American Oak?

White Oak is 1360 Northern Red Oak is 1290


Where can you get a full Janka hardness scale?

We've got the chart on our website, www.carpetexpress.com Or just click the link in the related links below.The complete Janka Wood Hardness Scale is on www.morlanwoodgifts.com website. It has 2,166 woods listed alphabetically by common trade name, over 1,500 different botanical/scientific names plus the world's top 125 known softest woods listed in order of softness and the world's top 125 known hardest woods listed in order of hardness. Just click on the link below, Complete Janka Wood Hardness Scale.


Is ply wood stronger than regular wood?

Given that there are dozens of different kinds of wood, all of various hardnesses, one should define "regular wood" when asking such a question. Regardless, the short answer to your question is "no." California Redwood is a very soft wood, which is rated at about 400 on the Janka Hardness Scale, and Brazillian Ebony is one of the hardest woods, rated at about 3,700 on the Janka Hardness Scale. By comparison, most plywood is made of birch and/or mahogany, which are rated at about 1,300 and 2,200, repsectively. The hardest plywood is sometimes made of teak, which is rated at about 3,500, which falls short of Brazillian Ebony by about 200 points on the Janka Hardness Scale.


Where on the janka scale is poplar wood?

Poplar has a rating of 540.


How hard is hardwood floors?

The hardness of the wood will depend on the species of hardwood. The Janka scale measures the hardness of species and red oak is the standard with hardness of 1,290 psi (pounds per square inch). You can see more on this in the attached link where it shows the hardness for many species.


Hardwood tree reddish in colour used for flooring begins with j?

Jatoba also known as Brazilian Cherry, it is a very hard wood based on the Janka Hardness scale.


What is the wood flooring hardness table and how can it help in selecting the most durable wood flooring option?

The wood flooring hardness table, also known as the Janka hardness scale, measures the resistance of different wood species to wear and denting. It can help in selecting the most durable wood flooring option by providing a numerical rating for each type of wood, allowing you to compare and choose a species that is better suited for high-traffic areas or areas prone to wear and tear. The higher the Janka rating, the more durable the wood is likely to be.