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The five amino acids that have more than one codon for their genetic code are leucine, serine, arginine, proline, and glycine.

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For which specific amino acid does each codon code in the genetic code?

Each codon in the genetic code codes for a specific amino acid. For example, the codon "AUG" codes for the amino acid methionine.


What is the specific codon that codes for the amino acid tryptophan in the genetic code?

The specific codon that codes for the amino acid tryptophan in the genetic code is "UGG."


Why are there 64 codons but only 20 amino acids in the genetic code?

The genetic code has 64 codons because it is made up of combinations of 3 nucleotides, which can create 64 different combinations. However, there are only 20 amino acids in the genetic code because some amino acids can be coded for by more than one codon.


Why must bases be grouped in triplents in order to represent amino acids?

Bases are grouped in triplets to represent amino acids because each triplet of bases (called a codon) codes for a specific amino acid in the genetic code. There are a total of 64 possible codons (4 bases raised to the power of 3), which is more than enough to code for the 20 amino acids found in proteins. This triplet code allows for redundancy and accuracy in translating genetic information into proteins.


How many nucleotides are necessary to code for a polypeptide that is 200 amino acids long?

A minimum of 600 nucleotides is necessary to code for a polypeptide that is 200 amino acids long because each amino acid is coded for by a sequence of three nucleotides in mRNA. This is due to the genetic code being triplet, where every three nucleotides represent one amino acid.

Related Questions

Are amino acids only represented by one codon?

No. Amino acids are not always represented by only one codon. Several may code for one amino acid.


The genetic code is said to be universal because a codon represents the same?

The genetic code is said to be universal because a codon representsthe same amino acid in almost all organisms.


The genetic code is nearly universal in that?

The genetic code is said to be universal because a codon represents the same amino acids in almost all organisms. There are more than one codon for the same amino acid.


For which specific amino acid does each codon code in the genetic code?

Each codon in the genetic code codes for a specific amino acid. For example, the codon "AUG" codes for the amino acid methionine.


What is the specific codon that codes for the amino acid tryptophan in the genetic code?

The specific codon that codes for the amino acid tryptophan in the genetic code is "UGG."


Why are there 64 codons but only 20 amino acids in the genetic code?

The genetic code has 64 codons because it is made up of combinations of 3 nucleotides, which can create 64 different combinations. However, there are only 20 amino acids in the genetic code because some amino acids can be coded for by more than one codon.


What amino acids are coded for by the mRnas?

mRNAs code for the 20 standard amino acids found in proteins. Each group of three nucleotides on the mRNA (codon) corresponds to a specific amino acid, as determined by the genetic code.


What is the ratio of codon to amino acid?

The ratio of codons to amino acids is typically 3:1, as each codon consists of three nucleotides that correspond to one amino acid in the genetic code. However, there are 64 possible codons (including stop codons) but only 20 standard amino acids, which means some amino acids are encoded by multiple codons. This redundancy in the genetic code helps to minimize the effects of mutations.


Which amino acid was never coded for?

Several amino acids are not coded for in biology. 20 are. The two standard amino acids are selenocysteine and pyrrolysine. Then there are the numerous non-standard amino acids, which include hydroxyproline and selenomethionine.


How many symbols are in the genetic code?

there are 64 codon for diffrent amino acids in human being and three amino acid codon for a specific amino acid eg AUG stand for methionin amino acids ADENINE URACIL GUANIN


Why must bases be grouped in triplents in order to represent amino acids?

Bases are grouped in triplets to represent amino acids because each triplet of bases (called a codon) codes for a specific amino acid in the genetic code. There are a total of 64 possible codons (4 bases raised to the power of 3), which is more than enough to code for the 20 amino acids found in proteins. This triplet code allows for redundancy and accuracy in translating genetic information into proteins.


For any one codon there can be only one what?

For any one codon, there can be only one amino acid that it codes for. Each codon in the genetic code corresponds to a specific amino acid, ensuring that the correct sequence of amino acids is produced during protein synthesis.