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What are the base pair rules for the nucleotides CGTA?
Cytosine (C) always pairs with guanine (G), and thymine (T) always pairs with adenine (A). This forms the complementary base pairs in DNA, where CG and TA are the base pairs.
Waters high specific heat is mainly a consequence of the?
absorbtion and release of heat when hydrogen bonds break and form
Weak bonds and strong bonds?
Weak bonds are temporary interactions between molecules, such as hydrogen bonds or van der Waals forces, that are easily broken. Strong bonds, like covalent bonds, involve the sharing of electrons between atoms and are harder to break, leading to more stable and permanent connections between molecules.
How the hydrogen bonds break when the restriction endonuclease enzyme acts on the sugar - phosphate backbone of a DNA?
Restriction endonucleases break hydrogen bonds between complementary base pairs in DNA, not the hydrogen bonds in the sugar-phosphate backbone. These enzymes recognize and bind to specific DNA sequences, then cleave the phosphodiester bonds in the backbone at specific locations, resulting in DNA fragmentation.
Nucleic acids are hydrolyzed to their nucleotide monomers by what?
Nucleic acids are hydrolyzed to their nucleotide monomers by enzymes known as nucleases, which break down the phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides. This process usually occurs in the presence of water, which helps break these bonds through a hydrolysis reaction.
When bonds break and new bonds form?
When bonds break and new bonds form, a chemical reaction has taken place.
Which of these can sometimes break the chemical bonds of atoms-?
Heat can sometimes break the chemical bonds of atoms.
What kind of bonds must it break up DNA?
the two bonds that must break is the adenine and chromosome
Which is smaller cg or kg?
Centigram (cg).Centigram (cg).Centigram (cg).Centigram (cg).
Structures that break in reactants?
Bonds break in to reactants
What happens when chemical bonds break and bonds form?
It takes energy to break a bond. then the atoms rearrange and can form new bonds releasing energy.
What substance forms when bonds between atoms are broken?
Covalent bonds are the easiest to break, since they are the easiest to make. But no substance is made when bonds break.
What does cg stand for?
CG Coast Guard Governmental » Military CG Computer Graphics CG Congo CG Control Group CG Computer Generated CG Conjugate Gradient CG Card Game CG Commanding General CG Computer Graphic CG Center of Gravity CG Ciba Geigy CG Curious George CG Current Generation CG Character Generator CG Console Games CG Computer Gaming CG Cloud To Ground CG Commercial Grade CG Chorionic Gonadotrophin CG Cell Group CG Cute Girl CG Cool Guy CG Contact Group CG Central Galaxy CG Creative Genius
Which bonds break?
Bonds can break under various conditions, such as heating, chemical reactions, or electromagnetic radiation. When bonds break, atoms or molecules are released from each other, leading to the formation of new compounds or species. The specific bonds that break depend on the nature of the substances involved and the energy input required for bond dissociation.
When water evaporates do the covalent bonds between O atoms and H atoms break or do the hydrogen bonds break and why?
When water evaporates, it is the hydrogen bonds between water molecules that break, not the covalent bonds within each water molecule. The hydrogen bonds are weaker intermolecular forces that hold water molecules together. Breaking these bonds allows the water molecules to escape as vapor.
Which bonds break and which new bonds form?
2H2 + O2 + 2H2O 2H-H + O=O = 2H-O-H..not shaped like this !! The bonds in the reactants break and the bonds in the products form. The bonds in the H2 and O2 break and the bonds in the water form.
How can one break disulfide bonds effectively?
One can break disulfide bonds effectively by using reducing agents such as dithiothreitol (DTT) or beta-mercaptoethanol. These agents break the sulfur-sulfur bonds in the disulfide bonds, allowing the protein or molecule to unfold or denature.
