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Purkinje cells are specialized cardiac cells, whose purpose it is to spread the electrical signal from the atrioventricular (AV) node down through the right and left ventricles.

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purkinjie fibers

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Q: Which fibers spread the electrical signal throughout the ventricular walls?
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What is the electrical message that travels along a neuron?

electrical signal


What two structures directly receive an electrical impulse from the sinoatrial node?

Only one receives the signal from the SA Node and that is the A-V node.There are specialized areas of cardiac muscle tissue (1%) in the heart that are autorhythmic (self-exciting). These cells compose the CCS and are responsible for initiating and distributing cardiac (electrical) impulses throughout the heart muscle (i.e. cause the heart to beat). These specialized areas together coordinate the events of the cardiac cycle, which makes the heart an effective pump.A. Components of CCS:1. Sinoatrial Node (S-A Node):located in right uppermost atrial wall and called the PACEMAKER = self-exciting tissue (rhythmically and repeatedly [60-100 per minute] initiates cardiac impulses)2. Atrioventricular Node (A-V Node): located in interatrial septum; serves as a delay signal that allows for ventricular filling. This one will act as a back up pacemaker if needed. It is also called the Bundle of His.3. Right and left bundle branches lead downward through interventricular septum toward apex, and impulse finally reaches...4. Purkinje Fibers (Conduction Myofibers), large diameter conduction myofibers; located within the papillary muscles of the ventricles; conduct the impulse into the mass of ventricular muscle tissue.


What is an electrical synapse?

Chemical synapses are much slower to react to stimuli. However chemical synapses transmit a signal with constant strength or even a signal that get stronger. This is called "gain." Electrical synapses are faster but have no "gain," the signal gets weaker as it travels along the synapse to other neurons. Electrical synapses are only used for applications where a reflex must be extremely fast. They are simple and allow for synchronized action. A benefit of electrical synapses is they will transmit signals in both directions. Chemical synapses have many important advantages as well. They are more complex and vary their signal strengths. Their functions are influenced by chemical outputs in the nervous system. Chemical synapses are the most common type.


Can you die from a punch in the heart?

Yes. If the heart receives a direct blow that is hard enough, the impact can disrupt the electrical signal and stop the normal rhythm of the heart.


What causes pain in fingers hands wrists elbows knees feeling hot nausea?

Pain receptors in the skin, throughout the body. They feel the pain, they send electrical signals down a path of sensory neurones (a nerve cell), crossing synapses (the gaps between nerve cells) by each cell releasing a chemical (i.e. electrical energy converts to chemical energy) until all the receptors in the next cell are full, then the first cell sucks the chemical back in and the electrical signalcontinues (chemical energy to electrical energy) repeating this prosses each time it gets to a synapse, until it gets to ether the spinal cord or the brain. Then the signal gets passed to a relay neurone and is sent to the right motor neurone. Then the motor neurones take the signal to a muscle or a poure and make it react (eg, hand in fire, muscle pulls it away). this all happens within a second.

Related questions

What are the pathways through the body for electrical impulses?

in what order do the structures of the neuron carry the electrical signal?


What type of cell signals travel throughout the body?

neuronal cell signals travel throughout the body through the nervous system. The signal is electrical, and the fastest type of cellular signal. The electrical impluse is generated by action potentials.


What minimizes leakage of the electrical current traveling along the axon?

The nodes of Ranvier along myelinated axons in sensory nerve fibers minimize leakage of the nerve impulse electrical signal.


How signals move through the nervous system?

In the nervous system, electrical signals travel throughout the brain and into the body via nerves and nerve fibers. Electrical signals are how the brain tells the body what it should do.


What usually triggers muscle fibers to contract or relax?

The contraction is triggered by the release of calcium within the muscle which is triggered by an electrical signal from a nerve.


How is the cardiac impulse transmitted from the right atrium to the other heart chambers?

The electrical impulse in the heart begins in the sinoatrial (SA) node and travels across the walls of the right atrium to the atrioventricular (AV) node. WHie the impulse travels the atria have time to contract. Once the impulse hits the AV node the signal is transmitted to the Bundle of His (AV bundle) and then on the the intraventricular fibers (purkinje fibers) in the septum and the outer chamber walls of the heart . This results in a simultaneous ventricular contraction.


Explain the transmission of the electrical impulse within the heart from where it begins in the right atrium to where it ends within the ventricles?

The electrical impulse in the heart begins in the sinoatrial (SA) node and travels across the walls of the right atrium to the atrioventricular (AV) node. WHie the impulse travels the atria have time to contract. Once the impulse hits the AV node the signal is transmitted to the Bundle of His (AV bundle) and then on the the intraventricular fibers (purkinje fibers) in the septum and the outer chamber walls of the heart . This results in a simultaneous ventricular contraction.


What signal is the electrical equivalent of message signal?

Modulating Signal,


How audio signal convert into electrical signal?

microphone............


What is different between optical fiber signal and electrical signal?

A fiber optical signal is based on the transfer of photons, while an electrical signal is based on the transfer of electrons.


Is light the only signal carrier in optical fibers?

yes


What is the role of Purkinje fibres in the heart?

The Purkinje fibers work with the sinoatrial node to enable consistency in the contractions of the heart.Purkinje fibers are muscle fibers in the heart. They relay the contraction impulses from the bundle to the myocardium of the ventricles.Purkinje fibres transmit the signal that tells the heart to beat from the pacemakers to the heart muscle. They are even capable of generating their own signal if the pacemaker is damaged.