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a serious mutation in ribosomal RNA gene is worse. the mutated ribosomes may lose their abilty to bind to messenger RNAs through Shine Dalgarno Sequences. they may also present wrongly placed E,P and A sites to the messenger RNA. this will lead to lethal results ranging from abnormal polypeptide formation to no formation at all.

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What describes how damaged DNA can lead to mutation?

An error occurs when the damaged DNA is repaired.an error occurs when the damaged DNA is repaired


An error in genetic information present in a body cell of a mammal would most likely produce?

An error in genetic information in a body cell of a mammal is likely to produce a mutation. Depending on the specific nature of the mutation, it could potentially lead to a variety of outcomes, ranging from no noticeable effects to genetic disorders or diseases.


Which of the following types of mutation resulting in an error in the mRNA just after the AUG start of translation is likely to have the most serious effect on the polypeptide product?

A frameshift mutation, such as an insertion or deletion of a nucleotide, that occurs just after the AUG start codon is likely to have the most serious effect on the polypeptide product. This is because frameshift mutations shift the reading frame of the mRNA sequence, causing all subsequent codons to be read incorrectly, leading to a completely altered polypeptide sequence.


What does a change in the DNA mean?

A change in DNA, also known as a mutation, refers to any alteration in the sequence of nucleotides within the DNA molecule. These changes can have various effects, ranging from no impact to causing genetic disorders or diseases. Mutations can arise spontaneously or be induced by external factors such as radiation or chemicals.


What is a change or error in the structure of a gene or chromosome?

A change in the structure of a gene or chromosome is called a mutation. Mutations can occur through different mechanisms such as substitution, deletion, insertion, or rearrangement of DNA sequences, leading to alterations in the genetic information carried by the affected gene or chromosome. Mutations can have various effects on an organism, ranging from no noticeable impact to causing genetic disorders or diseases.