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A chain of sugar and phosphate groups, linked through phosphodiester bonds is the backbone of a nucleic acid.

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Is the backbone of nucleic acid structure is 3'-5' phosphodiester bridge?

No, the backbone of nucleic acids is formed by a series of phosphodiester linkages between the 3' carbon of one nucleotide and the 5' carbon of the next nucleotide. This forms a sugar-phosphate backbone that provides stability to the molecule.


What is a subunit of a nucleic acid?

A subunit of a nucleic acid is a nucleotide, which consists of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. These nucleotides bond together to form the backbone of DNA and RNA molecules, which store and transfer genetic information.


What does DNA mean what does the D stand for and what does the N stand for and what does the A stand for?

DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. The "D" stands for deoxyribose, which is the sugar molecule in the backbone of the DNA strand. The "N" stands for nucleic, indicating that DNA is a type of nucleic acid. The "A" stands for acid, referring to the acidic nature of the molecule.


Is deoxyribose found in a DNA molecule?

Nucleic acid called DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) contains phosphate group, deoxyribose sugar and four types of bases of nucleic acid: adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine.


What do all forms of RNA have in common?

All forms of RNA are nucleic acid molecules composed of nucleotides, consisting of a sugar-phosphate backbone and nitrogenous bases (adenine, cytosine, guanine, and uracil). They are involved in protein synthesis and gene regulation within the cell.

Related Questions

Is the backbone of nucleic acid structure is 3'-5' phosphodiester bridge?

No, the backbone of nucleic acids is formed by a series of phosphodiester linkages between the 3' carbon of one nucleotide and the 5' carbon of the next nucleotide. This forms a sugar-phosphate backbone that provides stability to the molecule.


What constitue the backbone structure of nucleic acid chains?

phosphate and sugar


What is the difference between deoxyribose nucleic acid and deoxypentose nucleic acid?

There is no difference between deoxyribose nucleic acid and deoxypentose nucleic acid; in fact, both terms refer to the same molecule: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). DNA is made up of a sugar-phosphate backbone containing deoxyribose sugar units, which are the pentose sugars involved in forming the nucleic acid polymer.


What does a nucleic acid DNA contain?

Dna consists of of a phosphate and [ribose] sugar backbone with the four nucleic acid bases proffered laterally as the information containing components.


Is nucleic acid harmful for humans?

No. It isn't. They form the backbone of DNA and RNA in our body.


What part of a nucleotide makes up the backbone of a nucleic acid?

Pentose sugars and Phosphate groups


What part of nucleotide make up the backbone of nucleic acid?

Pentose sugars and Phosphate groups


What parts of the nucleotide make up the backbone of the nucleic acid?

Pentose sugars and Phosphate groups


What is a nucleic acid that forms a copy of DNA for use in making proteins?

Ribonucleic acid


What is the role of sugar and phosphate groups in the structure of nucleic acid?

Sugar and phosphate groups are essential components of nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA. The sugar (deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA) forms the backbone of the nucleic acid structure, linking together the nucleotide units. The phosphate groups connect the sugar molecules of adjacent nucleotides, creating a sugar-phosphate backbone that provides structural integrity and stability. This arrangement supports the overall three-dimensional structure of nucleic acids, allowing them to store and transmit genetic information.


Is messenger RNA a nucleic acid?

Yes, DNA and all forms of RNA are nucleic acids.


Does nucleic acid have sugar phosphate backbone?

Yes, nucleic acids have a sugar-phosphate backbone. The backbone is formed by a repeating pattern of sugar molecules (deoxyribose in DNA, ribose in RNA) connected to phosphate groups. The nitrogenous bases are attached to this backbone to form the overall structure of DNA and RNA.