a double helix- apex
DNA is a double-stranded molecule made up of nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). The nucleotides are joined together by sugar-phosphate bonds to form the DNA double helix structure.
When two glucose molecules are chemically bonded together, a maltose molecule and a water molecule are produced. The process that links these two glucose molecules together is called a condensation reaction, which releases a water molecule as a byproduct.
The name for a molecule made of two sugar monomers bonded together is a disaccharide. It is formed through a condensation reaction that links the two sugar units through a glycosidic bond. Examples of disaccharides include sucrose, lactose, and maltose.
Dehydration synthesis is a chemical process that links nucleotide monomers together to form DNA molecules. During this process, a water molecule is removed, allowing the nucleotides to bond together through covalent bonds. This helps in the formation of the long chains of nucleotides that make up the DNA molecule.
a nucleotide
a nucleotide
Bases with hydrogen bonds are the links.
Chromosomes are long strands of DNA which are held together by proteins.
a double helix- apex
Monomer is the term used to describe the individual molecule that links together to form a polymer chain.
Amino acids
The type of bond that links two nucleotides between two different strands of DNA is known as a hydrogen bond. These bonds form between complementary nitrogenous bases—adenine pairs with thymine, and cytosine pairs with guanine—holding the two strands of the DNA double helix together. Hydrogen bonds are relatively weak compared to covalent bonds, allowing the DNA strands to separate during processes such as replication and transcription.
DNA is a double-stranded molecule made up of nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). The nucleotides are joined together by sugar-phosphate bonds to form the DNA double helix structure.
The ezymes reacting with the proteins like in our food which form amino acids!!
The reaction that links two monosaccharides together is a condensation reaction, where a molecule of water is removed to form a glycosidic bond between the two monosaccharides. This process is catalyzed by enzymes known as glycosyltransferases.
During the construction of a polymer, a molecule of water is typically released in a process called dehydration synthesis or condensation reaction. This reaction links monomer units together to form a polymer chain by removing a water molecule for each bond formed between the monomers.