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How does mitochondria relate to photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
Mitochondria are the site of cellular respiration, where glucose is broken down to produce energy in the form of ATP. Photosynthesis, on the other hand, occurs in chloroplasts and is the process by which plants convert sunlight into energy in the form of glucose. Both processes involve energy conversion and are crucial for the survival of cells and organisms.
What are the two main function cells of photosynthesis?
The two main types of cells involved in photosynthesis are chloroplasts, where photosynthesis occurs, and mesophyll cells, which contain chloroplasts and are the primary site of photosynthesis in plant leaves. Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, the pigment that captures light energy and converts it into chemical energy.
What are the parts of a leave involved in photosynthesis?
The main parts of a leaf involved in photosynthesis are the chloroplasts, where photosynthesis occurs, and the stomata, which regulate gas exchange for photosynthesis. The mesophyll cells contain the majority of the chloroplasts where photosynthesis takes place, while the veins in the leaf provide the transport system for water and nutrients needed for photosynthesis.
What Food molecules contain biochemical energy which is made available?
Food molecules containing biochemical energy include carbohydrates, lipids (fats), and proteins. These molecules are broken down during digestion to release energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) which cells can use for various functions like metabolism and growth.
Which cell produces glucose during photosynthesis?
In photosynthesis, glucose is produced in the chloroplasts of plant cells. The chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, which captures sunlight energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.
Why do human cells use tissue respiration and plants use photosynthesis?
Plant cells contain chlorophyll, the pigment essential for photosynthesis, they are autotrophs.
Does plants are able to carry out photosynthesis because they contain the organelle knows as a mitochondrion?
No, plants carry out photosynthesis because they contain chloroplasts, not mitochondria. Chloroplasts are the organelles responsible for photosynthesis, while mitochondria are responsible for cellular respiration.
What is the function of chlorolast?
The function of chloroplasts is to conduct photosynthesis, a process in which they capture sunlight and convert it into energy-rich molecules such as glucose. Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, a pigment that absorbs light energy, and various enzymes that facilitate the chemical reactions of photosynthesis. This organelle is found in plant cells and some algae.
What organelles do the guard cells contain that the surrounding epidermal cells do not?
Guard cells contain specialized organelles called chloroplasts, which are responsible for photosynthesis. These chloroplasts enable guard cells to produce sugars and other molecules needed for energy. The surrounding epidermal cells, on the other hand, do not typically contain chloroplasts as they are not directly involved in photosynthesis.
What is the coenzyme used during the cellular respiration pathway to produce oxidation?
organic molecules contain
What two organelles contain their own DNA?
The two organelles that contain their own DNA are the mitochondria and the chloroplasts. These organelles have their own genetic material that is separate from the cell's nuclear DNA and is involved in their ability to produce energy through processes like respiration and photosynthesis.
Does cellular respiration occur in plants that also photosynthesize?
Yes it does as these plants contain mitochondria that put some of the glucose made by photosynthesis into the cellular respiration cycle in the mitochondria.
Defferentiate cellular respiration from potosynthesis?
Respiration is the process by which cells obtain energy from glucose. During respiration, cells break down simple food molecules, such as sugar, and release the energy they contain. Respiration is carried out continuously by plant cells, as well as animal cells. This process begins in the cytoplasm, where molecules of glucose are broken down into smaller molecules. Oxygen is not involved, and only a small amount of energy is released. Next, the process moves on to the mitochondria, where the small molecules are broken down into even smaller molecules. These chemical reactions require oxygen, and they release a great deal of energy. This energy is still stored in the form of chemical energy, but now it is stored in molecules that are readily used by the cell. The three final products are carbon dioxide, water, and energy WHEREAS photosynthesis is a process found in plants only by which they manufacture their food.the presence of a pigment known as chlorophyll and the presence of sunlight is important for it.the process occurs only during day time and respiration throughout.. the final product of photosynthesis is glucose by the help of sunlight chlorophyll water and dissolved minerals
Which more contain more energy three molecules of carbon dioxide or one molecule of phosphoglyceraldehyde pgal?
One molecule of phosphoglyceraldehyde (PGAL) contains more energy than three molecules of carbon dioxide. PGAL is an intermediate in the process of photosynthesis and is a form of stored chemical energy, while carbon dioxide is a product of cellular respiration and does not contain any stored energy.
Which of the 5 kingdoms contain organisms that carry out Photosynthesis and respiration?
Monera, Protista, Plantae, Fungi, Animalia
How does mitochondria relate to photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
Mitochondria are the site of cellular respiration, where glucose is broken down to produce energy in the form of ATP. Photosynthesis, on the other hand, occurs in chloroplasts and is the process by which plants convert sunlight into energy in the form of glucose. Both processes involve energy conversion and are crucial for the survival of cells and organisms.
Which cell organelles function in photosynthesis and respiration?
Photosynthesis involves the chloroplasts, which contain pigments that absorb the sunllight and then transmute them to sugars the plant can use. Cellular respiration takes place in the lysosome, an organelle that contains similar processes. Food energy is converted into energy the animal can use.
