AMYLASE
The structures that add enzymes to chyme in the small intestine are the pancreas and the intestinal mucosa. The pancreas secretes pancreatic enzymes such as proteases, lipases, and amylases into the small intestine to aid in digestion. Additionally, the intestinal mucosa produces enzymes to further break down nutrients for absorption.
The liver, kidney, and intestinal mucosa contain the enzyme glucose-6-phosphatase. This enzyme plays a crucial role in gluconeogenesis, the process of synthesizing glucose from non-carbohydrate sources.
The thin epithelial casing that covers the hard palate is called the oral mucosa.
Erythematous mucosa refers to redness of the lining of a body cavity, typically due to irritation or inflammation. The absence of bleeding indicates that the mucosa is not actively damaged or ulcerated. This finding is often seen in conditions such as gastritis or mild inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract.
Erythematous mucosa is a symptom, not a disease, and the underlying cause must be identified and treated. Once the cause is addressed, the erythema typically resolves. Therefore, the curability of erythematous mucosa depends on treating the underlying condition.
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gastrin
The intestinal mucosa produces mucus, which helps protect the lining of the intestines from damage by stomach acid, enzymes, and other substances. Additionally, the intestinal mucosa produces digestive enzymes that help break down food for absorption in the intestines.
intestinal mucosa
it will irritate the intestinal mucosa.
a carrier
Lacteals.
The gland found in the mucosa of the small intestine that produces intestinal juice is known as the intestinal gland or crypts of Lieberkühn. These glands secrete a watery fluid that contains enzymes to help with digestion and absorption of nutrients in the small intestine.
its because GIT is associated with intestinal mucosa
Intestinal Crypts
The structures that produce new cells for the mucosa of the small intestines are the intestinal crypts. These crypts contain stem cells that continually divide and give rise to new cells that migrate up and replace the old cells on the surface of the intestinal lining. This process helps maintain the integrity and functionality of the mucosa.
The plicae circulares and intestinal villi are found in the mucosa.