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Does bacteria perform mitosis?

No, bacteria do not perform mitosis. They reproduce through a process called binary fission, where a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells. Mitosis is a type of cell division that occurs in eukaryotic cells, not in prokaryotic cells like bacteria.


Does a prokaryotic cell perform mitosis?

YesMitosis takes place in nucleus. Prokariyotes do not have nucleus


What d eukaryotic cells have then prokaryotic cells don't?

Eukaryotic cells have a defined nucleus that houses their genetic material, while prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and have their DNA freely floating in the cytoplasm. Additionally, eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum, which perform specialized functions, whereas prokaryotic cells do not have these organelles. Eukaryotic cells are generally larger and more complex than prokaryotic cells.


Are Prokaryotic cells are the type of cells that make up plants and animals?

No, Eukaryotic cells make up plants and animals. Eukaryotic cells contain in-bound organelles that perform functions necessary to keep the plant or animal alive. Prokaryotic cells contain no organelles, and are not utilized in plant or animal structure.


Which structures or molecule found on prokaryotic cell perform protein synthesis?

Prokaryotic cells have ribosomes that are responsible for protein synthesis. These ribosomes are smaller and structurally different from those found in eukaryotic cells. Ribosomes in prokaryotic cells can be free in the cytoplasm or attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum.


What function is performed by eukaryotic cells but not prokaryotic cells?

The definition of eukaryotic is that of any organism having as its fundamental structural unit a cell type that contains specialized organelles in the cytoplasm, characteristics of all life forms except bacteria, blue algae and other primitive organisms.


Is the epithelium cell Eukaryotic or Prokaryotic?

Yes, the epithelial cell from the small intestine is a eukaryotic cell. It contains a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, e.g. mitochondria and lysosomes.


What are organelles made of?

According to scientists, organelles are specialized features within prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells that carry out specific functions. An example in eukaryotic cells, one organelle is the Golgi apparatus which sorts and process proteins. In prokaryotic cells, the Pilli is an organelle that transfers DNA.


Are mitochondria found in all eukaryotic cell How about in prokaryotic cell?

Yes, mitochondria are found in all eukaryotic cells, as they play a crucial role in energy production through cellular respiration. In contrast, prokaryotic cells, which lack membrane-bound organelles, do not contain mitochondria. Instead, prokaryotes perform energy production processes across their cell membranes.


Can human cells perform mitosis?

all cells perform mitosis, except sex cells which perform meiosis


How is the prokaryotic bacterium in the different from a eukaryotic cell?

Prokaryotic cells do not have nucleus They have ribosomes of 70s type All cell organelles are absent They have mesosomes meant for respiration Eukaryotes have well defined nucleus They have ribosomes of 80s type All cell organelles are presesnt They have mitochondria to perform respiration


What are the difference between a prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

A. Prokaryotic : Cell wall comprised of peptidoglycan Selectively permeable cytoplasmic membrane Rigid cell wall + outer membrane (Gram-neg) Protective capsule or slime layer External flagella or pili projections Single copy of chromosomal DNA; DNA is super coiled and circular Intracellular chromosomal and plasmid DNA Intracellular storage and gas vesicles (granules) Membrane bound organelles are absent Internal endospores in Clostridium and Bacillus sp. Nucleus not present 70S (cytoplasmic) ribosomes present as unbound forms B. Eukaryotic: Cell wall only present in algae (chitin) and plant (cellulose) cells Multiple copies of chromosomal DNA; DNA is linear Intracellular, membrane bound organelles present (mitochondria) Chromosomal DNA housed in nucleus 80S (larger) ribosomes present as unbound and bound forms Eukaryotic cells contain two important things that prokaryotic cells do not: a nucleus and organelles (little organs) with membranes around them. Although both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells contain DNA, the DNA in eukaryotic cells is held within the nucleus. In prokaryotic cells, the DNA floats freely around in a unorganized manner. The organelles in eukaryotic cells allow them to perform more complex functions than prokaryotic cells, which don't have these little organs. Prokaryotic cells have a cell wall composed of peptidoglycan (amino acid and sugar). Some eukaryotic cells also have cells walls, but none that are made of peptidoglycan. The flagella in eukaryotic cells are different from the flagella in prokaryotic cells. Flagella are the structures that help cells move. The flagella in eukaryotic cells are composed of several filaments and are far more complex than the flagella in prokaryotic cells. All cells have their genes arranged in linear chains called chromosomes. But eukaryotic cells contain two (or more) copies of every gene. During reproduction, the chromosomes of eukaryotic cells undergo an organized process of duplication called mitosis.