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ddNTPs, or dideoxynucleotide triphosphates, are used in DNA sequencing because they lack a 3' hydroxyl group, which prevents further DNA strand elongation when they are incorporated into the growing DNA strand. This allows for the determination of the sequence of nucleotides in the DNA template.

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What are ddNTPs used for in molecular biology research?

ddNTPs, or dideoxynucleotide triphosphates, are used in molecular biology research for DNA sequencing. They terminate DNA synthesis when incorporated into a growing DNA strand, allowing for the determination of the sequence of nucleotides in a DNA molecule.


What role do ddNTPs play in the process of DNA replication?

During DNA replication, ddNTPs (dideoxynucleotide triphosphates) are used to terminate the growth of DNA strands by preventing the addition of more nucleotides. This is important in techniques like Sanger sequencing, where ddNTPs are used to create DNA fragments of different lengths for analysis.


What is the difference between ddNTPs and dNTPs in molecular biology?

In molecular biology, the main difference between ddNTPs and dNTPs is that ddNTPs lack a 3' hydroxyl group, which prevents further DNA strand elongation when they are incorporated into a DNA strand during sequencing. This makes ddNTPs useful for determining the sequence of a DNA fragment, while dNTPs are used for DNA replication and synthesis.


Dideoxyribonucleotide chain-termination is a method of?

Dideoxyribonucleotide chain-termination is a method used in DNA sequencing to determine the sequence of nucleotides in a DNA molecule. It involves terminating DNA synthesis at specific bases by incorporating dideoxyribonucleotides (ddNTPs) into the growing DNA strand, which lack the 3' hydroxyl group needed for further elongation. This results in a series of fragments of varying lengths that can be separated by size to reveal the DNA sequence.


What is the function of dideoxynucleotides in Sanger DNA sequencing?

Dideoxynucleotides are used in Sanger DNA sequencing to stop the DNA replication process at specific points, allowing for the determination of the sequence of nucleotides in a DNA strand.

Related Questions

What are ddNTPs used for in molecular biology research?

ddNTPs, or dideoxynucleotide triphosphates, are used in molecular biology research for DNA sequencing. They terminate DNA synthesis when incorporated into a growing DNA strand, allowing for the determination of the sequence of nucleotides in a DNA molecule.


What role do ddNTPs play in the process of DNA replication?

During DNA replication, ddNTPs (dideoxynucleotide triphosphates) are used to terminate the growth of DNA strands by preventing the addition of more nucleotides. This is important in techniques like Sanger sequencing, where ddNTPs are used to create DNA fragments of different lengths for analysis.


What is the difference between ddNTPs and dNTPs in molecular biology?

In molecular biology, the main difference between ddNTPs and dNTPs is that ddNTPs lack a 3' hydroxyl group, which prevents further DNA strand elongation when they are incorporated into a DNA strand during sequencing. This makes ddNTPs useful for determining the sequence of a DNA fragment, while dNTPs are used for DNA replication and synthesis.


Why are ddNTPs used for DNA sequencing?

ddNTPs (dideoxynucleotide triphosphates) are used in DNA sequencing because they lack the 3'-OH group required for the formation of phosphodiester bonds with the next nucleotide, causing DNA polymerase to terminate the DNA strand synthesis upon ddNTP incorporation. This results in the production of a series of DNA fragments with varying lengths that can be separated by size to determine the sequence of the original DNA template.


Dideoxyribonucleotide chain-termination is a method of?

Dideoxyribonucleotide chain-termination is a method used in DNA sequencing to determine the sequence of nucleotides in a DNA molecule. It involves terminating DNA synthesis at specific bases by incorporating dideoxyribonucleotides (ddNTPs) into the growing DNA strand, which lack the 3' hydroxyl group needed for further elongation. This results in a series of fragments of varying lengths that can be separated by size to reveal the DNA sequence.


In dideoxy sequencing of DNA isn't it so that in each test tube containing a separate ddNTP apart from getting fragments ending at ddNTPs you shall also get the full fragments in each case?

http://wiki.answers.com/Q/In_dideoxy_sequencing_of_dna_isn%27t_it_so_that_in_each_test_tube_containing_a_separate_ddNTP_apart_from_getting_fragments_ending_at_ddNTPs_you_shall_also_get_the_full_fragments_in_each_case" "http://wiki.answers.com/Q/In_dideoxy_sequencing_of_dna_isn%27t_it_so_that_in_each_test_tube_containing_a_separate_ddNTP_apart_from_getting_fragments_ending_at_ddNTPs_you_shall_also_get_the_full_fragments_in_each_case"


What is the function of dideoxynucleotides in Sanger DNA sequencing?

Dideoxynucleotides are used in Sanger DNA sequencing to stop the DNA replication process at specific points, allowing for the determination of the sequence of nucleotides in a DNA strand.


What does DNA isolation used for?

Gene sequencing and gene cloning


How many methods are used in DNA sequencing?

Since the birth of DNA sequencing in the 70's several methods have been developed which have become increasingly more efficient. There are probably 10-15 mainstream ways of sequencing, although dye-terminator sequencing is the one primarily used


Are gels used to read DNA sequences?

They do not sequence DNA by themselves but gels can separate DNA pieces to then be used for sequencing. Basically no


What is used to read DNA sequences?

DNA sequences are typically read using a technique called DNA sequencing. This process involves determining the order of nucleotides (adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine) in a DNA molecule. Techniques such as Sanger sequencing or next-generation sequencing technologies are commonly used for this purpose.


What is the process used for DNA Sequencing?

There were initially two methods used for DNA sequencing, but today there are dozens. Genome sequencing is defined as any process that determines the order of nucleotides within an atom of DNA. It is almost always accomplished automatically in modern applications, using machines specifically designed for the job.