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Neurons do not divide because they are post-mitotic cells, meaning they have exited the cell cycle and cannot undergo cell division. This is due to their unique characteristic of limited cell division, which is essential for their specialized functions in transmitting electrical signals in the nervous system.

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Why don't nerve cells divide, and what is the reason behind their unique characteristic of limited division?

Nerve cells do not divide because they are in a state called "differentiated," meaning they have specialized functions and structures that make them unable to undergo cell division. This unique characteristic of limited division is due to the fact that nerve cells have long extensions called axons and dendrites, which are essential for their function in transmitting signals throughout the body. If nerve cells were to divide, these specialized structures would be disrupted, leading to dysfunction in signal transmission.


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Why don't nerve cells divide, and what is the reason behind their unique characteristic of limited division?

Nerve cells do not divide because they are in a state called "differentiated," meaning they have specialized functions and structures that make them unable to undergo cell division. This unique characteristic of limited division is due to the fact that nerve cells have long extensions called axons and dendrites, which are essential for their function in transmitting signals throughout the body. If nerve cells were to divide, these specialized structures would be disrupted, leading to dysfunction in signal transmission.


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