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that is still not clear, and it is one of the reasons scientist have worked so hard to learn the DNA sequence for chromosome 21. Now researchers know all of the genes on the chromosome, they can begin experiments to find the exact genes that cause problems when present in three copies.

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What is the term for an individual who has an extra copy of one chromosome or is missing a chromosome - Is it something-'ploid'?

Aneuploid - the individual has an extra copy of one chromosome or is missing a chromosome.


What is the cause of holoprosencephaly?

Holoprosencephaly has no single cause, but about half of all cases are associated with abnormal karyotype (abnormal numbers of chromosomes), especially trisomy 13 (extra copy of chromosome 13) and trisomy 15 (extra copy of chromosome 15).


A person who has an extra copy of a chromosome is said to have?

TRISOMY


What is the correct term for an individual who has an extra copy of one chromosome or is missing a chromosome?

Singnalurear


Which genetic disorder does an extra chromosome cause?

An extra chromosome can cause genetic disorders such as Down syndrome, which is caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21. This leads to developmental delays, intellectual disabilities, and certain physical characteristics.


What type of mutation causes Edwards' syndrome?

An extra copy of Chromosome 18


What is Edwards' syndrome?

Edwards' syndrome is caused by an extra copy of chromosome 18


Will a child have autism if an extra chromosome is on the 21 pair?

no, an extra copy of chromosone 21 causes down syndrome


Down syndrome is usually caused by an extra copy of what chromosome?

Down syndrome occurs because of the extra chromosome on chromosome 21. If you go onto google images and type in karyotype of Down syndrome, you will find a picture of the extra chromosome. Instead of having two chromosomes on chromosome 21, there is an extra. Type your answer here...


What does an individual with an extra copy of chromosome 21 demonstrait traits of having?

down syndrome


What chromosomal mutation causes an extra copy of chromosome 13?

Trisomy 13, also known as Patau syndrome, is a chromosomal mutation where there is an extra copy of chromosome 13 in each cell. This condition can lead to various physical and intellectual disabilities.


How does trisomy occur?

Trisomy occurs when an individual has three copies of a particular chromosome instead of the usual two. This can happen during the formation of sperm or egg cells, leading to an extra copy of the chromosome in the resulting embryo. Trisomy can result in conditions like Down syndrome, where there is an extra copy of chromosome 21.