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Cartilage is a substance that makes up fingernails and parts of the outer ear.

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Cartilage is a very firm, tough, rubbery, flexible tissue that forms the skeleton of an embryo and most of the skeleton of an infant. As an infant grows, most of the cartilage is converted to bone.

Cartilage cushions bones at the joints where it acts as a shock absorber, especially in the knee and hip. In the joints, it suffers from wear and thinning as we grow older. It connects muscles to bones and forms parts of the body such as the larynx, spinal disks, outside parts of the ear, parts of the throat and parts of the nose. It has no blood vessels or nerves within it and must rely on fluid in the joint cavities to keep it lubricated.

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What is found on the outer surface of the epiphysis?

The outer surface of the epiphysis is covered by a layer of hyaline cartilage known as articular cartilage. This cartilage helps cushion the joint and allows for smooth movement of the bones in the joint.


What is the etymology of the term "epiphysis" and how does it relate to the structure and function of bones in the human body?

The term "epiphysis" comes from the Greek word "epiphysis," which means "growth upon." In the context of bones in the human body, the epiphysis refers to the rounded end of a long bone that is separated from the main shaft by a layer of cartilage. This structure plays a crucial role in bone growth and development, as it contains the growth plate where new bone tissue is formed. The epiphysis also helps to provide stability and support to the joint, allowing for smooth movement and flexibility.


How is bone marrow articular cartilage the epiphyseal line and epiphyseal plate related?

The epiphyseal plate is a section of hyaline cartilage that seperates the epiphysis from the diaphysis in long bones. The growth and ossification of the epiphyseal plate is responsible for the bone growing longer. Articulate cartilage is similar, however, it is found on the outside layer of the epiphysis. It grows and resorbs allowing for the remodelling of the bone. The epiphyseal line is the remains of the epiphyseal plate once it has stopped growing.


What is the difference between epiphysis and diaphysis?

An epiphysis is the end of a long bone (the head) whereas the diaphysis is the shaft of the long bone. These two sections are connected by what's called the mataphysis (the widening of the bone towards the head).Epiphysis is an expanded portion at the end of the bone. Diaphysis is the shaft of the bone.


What on the outside of the long bone is made of hyaline cartilage?

Hyaline cartilage actually it is articular cartilage that lines the end of long bones. depending on the age of the body and whether it is a fetus or child/adult. hyaline cartilage disappears around the 6th week old fetal development and is replaces with osseous tussue. there is a region, farther from the marrow cavity, that consists of typical hyaline cartilage that shows no sign of transformation into bone in the early years of growth. it is in the "zone of reserve cartilage"

Related Questions

What is found on the outer surface of the epiphysis?

The outer surface of the epiphysis is covered by a layer of hyaline cartilage known as articular cartilage. This cartilage helps cushion the joint and allows for smooth movement of the bones in the joint.


What type of tissue covers the epiphysis bones and reduces friction in the joints?

Articular cartilage


What is at the end of bones?

In the epiphysis, or end of the bone, is spongy bone which contains red bone marrow. On the external part of the epiphysis is articular or hyaline cartilage.


Why is articular cartilage only found at the epiphysis?

Articular cartilage is found at the epiphysis because it provides a smooth surface for articulation within joints. It helps to reduce friction and allows for smooth movement between bones at the joint. The articular cartilage at the epiphysis is well-suited for weight-bearing and repetitive movements.


Covers long bone except at its joint surfaces?

Cartalige


Do Cartilage cells multiply on the epiphysis or diaphysis side of the epiphyseal plate?

Epiphysis


What is the advantage of spongy bone tissue in the ends of long bones?

it is the epiphysismarrow?


What don't belong epiphysis surface articular cartilage periosteum hyaline cartilage?

Periosteum is the term that doesn't belong. The surface of the epiphysis, articular cartilage, and hyaline cartilage are all cartilaginous tissue.


What cover the end of some bones to absorb the energy form hard bumps?

cartilage


What is another scitntific term for bone end?

The cartilage at the end of a long bone is articular cartilage. The end of the humerus is the humeral head. The entire region of a long bones end is the epiphysis and occurs at both ends.


What is the etymology of the term "epiphysis" and how does it relate to the structure and function of bones in the human body?

The term "epiphysis" comes from the Greek word "epiphysis," which means "growth upon." In the context of bones in the human body, the epiphysis refers to the rounded end of a long bone that is separated from the main shaft by a layer of cartilage. This structure plays a crucial role in bone growth and development, as it contains the growth plate where new bone tissue is formed. The epiphysis also helps to provide stability and support to the joint, allowing for smooth movement and flexibility.


What is the ends of bones called?

epiphysis