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A molecule made of many repeating parts is known as what?
A molecule made of many repeating parts is known as a polymer.
Large molecules that are formed by joining smaller organic molecules together?
These are polymers, which are made by linking monomers together through chemical bonds. This joining process is called polymerization, and it can result in a wide variety of complex and diverse molecules with unique properties and functions.
What happens after dehydration synthesis occurs?
After dehydration synthesis, two molecules are linked together by the removal of a water molecule. This process forms a larger molecule, such as a polymer or macromolecule. It is an essential process in the formation of complex biological molecules like proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids.
The process of forming a larger molecule from its monomer is called what?
Many terms can describe this process. The reactions involved are called dehydration synthesis (aka condensation) reactions or more specifically polymerization reactions. However the process can be called an anabolic process.
Based on the function of dna polymerase explain why each part of the name dna polymerase make sense?
means it's an enzyme - so it catalyzes a chemical reaction polymer- means it catalyzes the formation of a polymer DNA- means the polymer whose formation it catalyzes is DNA - DNA is a polynucleotide (a polymer of nucleotides, a million nucleotides strung together)
Which pair of functional groups can be part of a condensation reaction form a polymer chain?
The pair of functional groups that can be part of a condensation reaction to form a polymer chain is hydroxyl (-OH) and carboxyl (-COOH) groups. The hydroxyl group provides the -OH to form water during the condensation reaction, linking monomers together to form the polymer chain.
The products of condensation polymerization are a polymer and?
a small molecule, such as water or an alcohol. This process involves the repeated condensation reaction of monomers, leading to the formation of a polymer chain and the release of the small molecule as a byproduct.
What molecule is released during construction of a polymer?
During the construction of a polymer, a molecule of water is typically released in a process called dehydration synthesis or condensation reaction. This reaction links monomer units together to form a polymer chain by removing a water molecule for each bond formed between the monomers.
When molecules of glucose and fructose combine to form sucrose What reaction allows the monomers to form polymers?
The reaction that allows glucose and fructose to combine and form sucrose is called a condensation reaction. In this reaction, a water molecule is removed as the two monomers bond together to form a polymer.
Is the polymerization of polylactic acid addition or condensation?
The polymerization of polylactic acid is a condensation polymerization process. It occurs when the lactic acid monomers undergo a condensation reaction, releasing water as a byproduct to form the polymer chain.
How does condensation polymerization takes place?
Condensation polymerization occurs when monomers with two or more functional groups, such as -OH or -COOH, react to form a polymer chain along with the release of a small molecule like water or HCl. This reaction involves the formation of covalent bonds between monomers through condensation reactions, leading to the growth of the polymer chain. The process continues until all the monomers have reacted or the polymer reaches a desired length.
When synthesizing a polymer a condensation reaction is formed by the joining of monomers?
Yes, in condensation polymerization, monomers react to form a polymer with the elimination of a small molecule such as water. This reaction continues until all the monomers have reacted or until a termination reaction stops the process.
What are the conditions for condensation polymerisation?
Condensation polymerization occurs when two monomers react to form a polymer, with a small molecule (often water) being produced as a byproduct. The reaction typically requires high temperatures and longer reaction times compared to addition polymerization, as well as the presence of functional groups (such as hydroxyl or carboxyl groups) on the monomers that can react to form covalent bonds.
A very large organic molecule made up of chains of smaller molecules is called?
condensation
What synthesis is the polymerization process in which a water molecule is lost in the process?
The polymerization process in which a water molecule is lost is called condensation polymerization. In condensation polymerization, monomers join together to form a polymer while releasing a small molecule like water or alcohol as a byproduct. This type of polymerization typically involves monomers with functional groups that react to form covalent bonds and release the small molecule.
What is condensation polymerisation?
Condensation polymerisation is when two molecules of the same substance (monomer) react together to form polymer chain (like polythene) and eliminate a smaller (usually water) molecule. For example, Nylon-6 is prepared by using condensation polymerisation of ε-Caprolactum
What type of reaction monomers must undergo to form cellulose?
This reaction is called polymerization.
