When overtaking a power-driven vessel, a sailing vessel operator should ensure they are aware of the other vessel's course and speed. The operator should maintain a safe distance and communicate their intentions if necessary. According to maritime rules, the overtaking vessel must keep clear of the vessel being overtaken, typically passing on the starboard side. Finally, the operator should always be vigilant for any changes in the other vessel's movements to ensure a safe passage.
Keep clear... The power driven vessel should, if possible, maintain course and speed. The only rule for overtaking is that you keep your distance while overtaking
When overtaking a power-driven vessel, a sailing vessel operator should ensure they have a clear understanding of the right-of-way rules, typically following the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREGs). The operator must maintain a safe distance and maneuver to pass the power-driven vessel on its starboard side unless otherwise indicated. It is also crucial to communicate intentions, possibly using sound signals, and to monitor the other vessel's response to ensure safe passage. Finally, the operator should remain vigilant for any changes in the situation that may require adjustment of their course or speed.
A sailing vessel operator when approaching a pwc head on should slow down and change course.
When approaching a sailing vessel head on, it is up to the motorboat to yield. The motorboat operator should swing wide as early as possible to stay well clear of the sailing vessel.
When a sailing vessel operator approaches a power-driven craft head-on, they should adhere to the "Rule of the Road," which typically requires each vessel to alter its course to starboard to avoid a collision. The sailing vessel should maintain a steady course while keeping a close watch on the power craft's movements. If necessary, the operator should be prepared to take additional evasive actions to ensure safety. Communication signals may also be used to indicate intentions, if appropriate.
Power-driven vessels should yield to other vessels when they are overtaking, approaching head-on, or crossing paths.
A sailing vessel operator should sound a blast on the horn when approaching a PWC head on. However, it is up to the operator of the motorized craft, in this case the PWC, to take evasive action.
This is a case where the sailing vessel does not have the right of way. The overtaking vessel must stay clear of the vessel being overtaken. The best thing you could do would me to keep a steady course, or make any changes obvious so the overtaking sailboat knows what you are doing.
where should you avoid overtaking
Rules of the Road International/Inland Steering and Sailing rules Rule 13-Overtaking "ANY vessel overtaking any OTHER shall keep out of the way of the vessel being overtaken." In addition, the proper whistle signals need to be proposed and agreed to.
If you are operating a motorboat and your motorboat is being overtaken by a sailboat, you should maintain present course and speed. The vessel that is overtaking another vessel is the give-way vessel, regardless of whether it is a sailing vessel or a power-driven vessel. The vessel being overtaken is always the stand-on vessel.
When a power-driven vessel is being overtaken by another power-driven vessel, the overtaken vessel is the stand-on vessel. This means the overtaken vessel should maintain its course and speed, while the overtaking vessel is required to take action to avoid a collision. It is the responsibility of the overtaking vessel to ensure safe passage and to maneuver appropriately.