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When the cost of debt increases, the net present value (NPV) of a project typically decreases. This is because a higher cost of debt raises the discount rate used to calculate the present value of future cash flows, making those cash flows less valuable in today's terms. Consequently, if the cost of debt rises significantly, it can lead to some projects becoming unviable or less attractive, as their NPV may turn negative.
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What happens to NPV when cost of capital increased?
NPV decreases when the cost of capital is increased.
What happens to NPV if the cost of capital changes?
The cost of capital is inversely proportional to the NPV. As capital costs increase (i.e. the interest rate increases), NPV decreases. As capital costs decrease (i.e. the interest rate decreases), NPV increases. You can see the relationship in the following equation: NPV = a * ((1+r)^y - 1)/(r * (1+r)^y) Where: NPV = Net Present Value (The present value of a future amount, before interest earnings/charges) a = Amount received per year y = Number of years r = Present rate of return
Does lower WACC equal lower NPV?
no it increases npv
What happens to npv when Cost of capital decreased?
When the cost of capital decreases, the net present value (NPV) of a project typically increases. This is because a lower cost of capital reduces the discount rate applied to future cash flows, making them more valuable in present terms. Consequently, projects that may have had a negative NPV at a higher discount rate could become positive, making them more attractive for investment. Overall, a decrease in the cost of capital enhances the potential profitability of investment opportunities.
Does the npv of future cash flows increase or decrease as the discount rate increases?
NPV decreases with increasing discount rates.
The NPV assumes cash flows are reinvested at the?
The NPV assumes cash flows are reinvested at the: A. real rate of return B. IRR C. cost of capital D. NPV
Calculate rate of return?
NPV/Initial Cost of Investment
Why the NPV of a relatively long term project is more sensitive to changes in the cost of capital than is the NPV of a short term project?
due to the uncertainty
Explain why the NPV of a relatively long-term project defined as one for which a high percentage of its cash flows are expected in distant future is more sensitive to changes in the cost of capital th?
The NPV (Net Present Value) of a long-term project is more sensitive to changes in the cost of capital because a significant portion of its cash flows occurs far into the future. Since NPV calculations discount future cash flows back to their present value, even small changes in the discount rate can have a substantial impact on the present value of those distant cash flows. As a result, if the cost of capital increases, the discounted value of future cash flows decreases more dramatically, leading to greater sensitivity in NPV. Thus, the longer the time horizon of cash flows, the more pronounced the effect of changes in the cost of capital on NPV.
Equipment A has a cost of Rs75000 and net cash flow of Rs20000 per year for six years A substitute equipment B would cost Rs50000 and generate net cash flow of Rs14000 per year for six years?
Equipment A NPV = 75000 - 120000 = 45000 Equipment B NPV = 50000 - 84000 = 34000 Based on NPV Equipment A should be selected
Difference between Sensitivity analysis and Scenario analysis?
Scenario Analysis: What happens to the NPV unde different cash flow scenarios? this analysis has: 3 dimensions to measure 1. Best case: High revenues, low cost 2. Worst case: low revenues, high cost 3. Base case: calculation with the given data Measure of the range of possible outcomes Best and Worts are not necessarily probable, but they can still be possible Sensitivity Analysis: What happnes to NPV when we vary one variable at a time? This is a subset of scenario analysis where we are looking at the effect of speciic variables on NPV The greater the volatility on NPV in relation to a specific variable, the larger the forecasting risk associated with that variable, and the more attention we want to pay to its estimation i.e. number of scenario analysis done, let's say 1,000 of different NPV, and the empirical distribution made us better off. Because we have observe the how volatile is the NPV.
Would NPVs change if the WACC changed?
Yes, NPVs would change if the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) changed. A higher WACC would result in a lower NPV, while a lower WACC would result in a higher NPV. This is because the discount rate used in calculating NPV is based on the WACC.
