electrons revolve around the nucleus . shell is the path of the electron whre the electrons revolves. subshell is the region around the nucleus where you can find the probability of electron most. so shell attains circular/elliptical shape where as subshell attains different shapes(spherical,dumb-bell...etc)
When both the tube side and shell side fluids are fouling, a double-pipe or shell-and-tube condenser is generally preferred. Shell-and-tube condensers offer greater flexibility for cleaning and maintenance, as the design allows for easy access to both the shell and tube sides. Additionally, they can be designed with multiple passes, which enhances heat transfer efficiency and accommodates fouling. This adaptability makes them a better choice for applications facing fouling on both sides.
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One can mix shell Dial Oil B and nytro 10xn at 2 parts shell Diala and one part nytro 10xn. The advantages would be good pouring flow even at low temperature Both oils are napthenic.
Critical flow is the special case where the froude number (dimensionless) is equal to 1. i.e. The velocity divided by the square root of (gravitational constant multiplied by the depth) =1. Sub critical flow i has a froude number less than 1, and is therefore characterised by slow moving deep water. Supercritical flow is defined as having a froude number greater than 1 and is therefore characterised by shallow fast moving flows.
a refinery is for oil and a mil is like for grains etc.
You can tell the difference between a 2s sub-shell and 2p sub-shell from their energy levels, because a 2p sub-shell is a higher energy level than a 2s sub-shell.
The second shell of an atom has two sub-shells: the 2s and 2p sub-shells. The 2s sub-shell can hold a maximum of 2 electrons, while the 2p sub-shell can hold a maximum of 6 electrons, allowing the second shell to accommodate a total of 8 electrons.
they are both the same meaning
The sub-level s of energy that make the o shell is the K-shell.
The azimuthal quantum number ( l ) for electrons in a sub-shell is determined by the type of sub-shell. For the 5p sub-shell, ( l ) equals 1, as ( p ) corresponds to ( l = 1 ). Thus, all electrons present in the 5p sub-shell have an azimuthal quantum number ( l = 1 ).
Silver (Ag) has an atomic number of 47, and its electron configuration is [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s¹. The sub-shell being filled by silver is the 4d sub-shell, which is fully filled with 10 electrons. Additionally, the single electron in the 5s sub-shell contributes to its chemical properties.
WHAT IS SDH
4 s , p , d , 7
The orbit or electron shell closest to the nucleus is the 1s sub-shell. It can hold 2 electrons before the 2s sub-shell is filled. H and He have their electrons in this shell (the 1s)
Btech is Bachelor of Technology BE is Bachelor of Engineering
Noting
A break down of 2d1:2 = the quantum energy level or electron shell denoted as 'n'd = the sub-shell of the energy level (known as a degenerate level)1 = the number of electrons occupying the sub-shell.Through extensive research by scientists, no known element has a d sub-shell in the second (n=2) energy level. In fact, the d sub-shell does not appear until the fourth period (fourth row).The first d sub-shell is known to be in the third energy level (therefore the first energy level with this sub-shell is 3d, but not 2d).Transition metals are the elements known to fill the d sub-shells. The first transition metal in the periodic table is scandium (Sc) with the electron configuration of [Ar]4s23d1.The reasons for the formation of sub-shell of d is beyond my knowledge and the scope of basic chemistry.