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Uranium-238 (U-238) is not directly used as fuel in most nuclear power plants, which primarily use uranium-235 (U-235) for fission reactions. However, U-238 plays a significant role in the nuclear fuel cycle; it can absorb neutrons and undergo a process called breeding, where it is converted into plutonium-239 (Pu-239), which can then be used as fuel. Additionally, U-238 is commonly found in natural uranium, making up about 99.3% of it.

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