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a,peat

b,coaltar

c,coke

d,liquified petroleum gas

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What services do the company Clariant provide?

The Clariant company is a world leader in specialty chemicals. It makes chemicals and dyes for textiles, leather, and paper. They also make de-icing agents and fire retardants, and chemicals used in the oil & gas and mining industries.


How far should eyewash stations be from chemicals?

Eyewash stations should be no more than 10 seconds walk from where chemicals are used and splashed may occur.


Cleaning chemicals used in the hotel industry?

There are different cleaning chemicals that are used in the hotel industry. Some of them include bleaching powder, caustic soda, acetic acid, soda ash, hydrogen peroxide and so many more.


What is petroleum byproducts?

Petroleum byproducts are secondary products that are derived during the refining process of crude oil. Crude oil, when extracted from the earth, is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons and other compounds. In order to obtain useful products such as gasoline, diesel, kerosene, and others, crude oil is refined through a series of processes. During this refining, several byproducts are produced which have their own set of applications. Some common petroleum byproducts include: **Asphalt**: Used for paving roads and roofing materials. **Paraffin Wax**: Used in candles, packaging, and cosmetics. **Lubricating Oils**: Used in machinery and engines. **Naphtha**: A volatile flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixture which can be used as a solvent or in making some chemicals. **Tar**: Used for road construction and roofing. **Petroleum Coke**: Used in the production of electrodes for the steel and aluminum industries. **Sulfur**: Extracted during the refining process and used in the production of sulfuric acid, fertilizers, and other chemicals. **Petrochemicals**: These are chemicals derived from petroleum and are used as raw materials in a wide range of products such as plastics, synthetic rubber, dyes, resins, and more.


What is the meaning of petrochemicals?

"Petrochemicals" refers to a vast array of chemical compounds that are derived from petroleum and natural gas. These chemicals are often used as raw materials in the production of an even broader range of industrial and consumer products. The term "petrochemical" breaks down into "petro-" which relates to petroleum, and "chemical" which refers to the substances made from these hydrocarbon raw materials. The petrochemical industry essentially processes these hydrocarbons to produce a variety of chemicals and polymers. Some common petrochemicals and their applications include: **Ethylene:** Used in the production of polyethylene (a type of plastic), ethylene glycol (used in antifreeze and polyester fibers), and other polymers. **Propylene:** Utilized to make polypropylene (another type of plastic), propylene oxide (used in making certain types of foam and resins), and other derivatives. **Butadiene:** Used in making synthetic rubber and other polymers. **Benzene:** A precursor to a variety of chemicals including styrene (for polystyrene production), phenol (used in resins and plastics), and other chemicals. **Toluene:** Can be used to make benzene and other chemicals or used directly in products like paints and thinners. **Xylenes:** Employed in the production of terephthalic acid (used for making polyester) and various other chemicals. These are just a few examples, and the list is extensive. Many everyday items, ranging from plastic containers to synthetic fibers in clothing, owe their existence to petrochemicals.

Related Questions

The main source of chemicals used in industries is?

The main source of chemicals used in industries are obtained from natural resources such as crude oil, natural gas, and minerals. These raw materials are processed and transformed into various chemical products that are then used in a wide range of industries. Additionally, some chemicals can be synthesized in laboratories for specific industrial applications.


Which are the five main non metals used in industries?

The five main nonmetals used in industries are sulfur, carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, and oxygen. These nonmetals are used in various industrial processes ranging from manufacturing chemicals and fertilizers to producing fuels and plastics.


How is ethane used in various industries and applications?

Ethane is used in various industries and applications as a feedstock for producing ethylene, which is a key component in the production of plastics, chemicals, and fuels. It is also used as a refrigerant and a fuel source for heating and cooking. Additionally, ethane is used in the production of ethylene glycol, which is used in antifreeze and polyester fibers.


What are China's primary industries?

china's main industries are.... used for mine and coaling...?!


What are some uses for methanal?

Methane is used as Fuel and in industries it is used to produce other chemicals such as hydrogen.


What are the main industries in Ethiopia?

The main industries of Ethiopia include... Oil exportation, Clothing, and leather. Bulls and cows are used to make leather.


What industries is cyanide used?

The most important use is in the extraction of gold. Also used as a feedstock for organic chemicals industry.


What kind of chemicals are paraben?

Parabens are a group of synthetic chemicals used as preservatives in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and processed food. They are commonly used to prevent the growth of bacteria, mold, and yeast in various products. Some studies have raised concerns about their potential link to health issues.


How can industrialists reduce air pollution?

Industries can change the methods used to make the items or chemicals that they produce. :


What is the use of oxygen in the industries?

Oxygen is used in various industries for processes such as combustion, oxidation, and fermentation. It is also essential in the production of steel, chemicals, and glass. Additionally, oxygen is used in water treatment plants and ozone production.


Why do you use chemicals?

Chemicals are anything that are made of matter, which includes all solids, liquids and gases - and therefore the human body is made up of chemicals. However, if you are referring to synthetic chemicals, that is those that are manufactured by man, then they are used in every modern application you can name. The main industries are the petrochemical (fuels, lubricants, etc), agrochemical (pesticides etc) and pharmaceutical (medicines), to name but a few.


What is acetone and how is it commonly used in various industries?

Acetone is a colorless liquid solvent that is commonly used in industries such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and manufacturing. It is used as a solvent for cleaning and degreasing, as well as in the production of plastics, fibers, and other chemicals.