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A fatty acid is usually found as an ester in a fat or oil. It is a hydrocarbon chain that has a terminal carboxyl (COOH) group.

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What is C8 and C18?

C8 and C18 refer to carbon chain lengths in fatty acids. C8 means the fatty acid has 8 carbon atoms in its chain, while C18 means the fatty acid has 18 carbon atoms in its chain. The number of carbon atoms in a fatty acid chain can affect its properties and functions in the body.


Is stearic acid an element or compound?

Stearic acid is a compound. It is a saturated fatty acid composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms.


What kind of fatty acid has only single bonds?

In saturated fatty acids are there only single bonds in the carbon chain.


Is saturated fat an element or compound?

Saturated fat is a type of compound. It is composed of triglycerides containing saturated fatty acids, where each carbon atom in the fatty acid chain is bonded to the maximum number of hydrogen atoms.


What is the difference between a saturaded and unsaturaded fatty acid?

The difference between a saturated and unsaturated fatty acid are the number of hydrogen atoms and double carbon bonds in the fatty acid chain. A saturated fatty acid has no carbon double bonds, two hydrogen atoms for each carbon atom along the chain and three for the carbon atom at each end. In an unsaturated fatty acid chain some of the hydrogen atoms are replaced by a double bond between neighboring carbon atoms. Mon-unsaturated and poly-unsaturated fatty acids differ in the number of double carbon bonds in the chain, and thus the total number of hydrogen atoms.


Do fatty acids have hydrogen?

Yes, fatty acids contain hydrogen atoms attached to carbon atoms in their hydrocarbon chain. The number and arrangement of these hydrogen atoms determine the type of fatty acid.


What causes an unsaturated fatty acids to have a different shape than a saturated fatty acid?

A saturated fatty acid chain is composed of a carbon chain with only single covalent bonds. This creates a tetrahedral geometry of the atoms. An unsaturated fatty acid chain is composed of a carbon chain with one or more double covalent bonds. This creates a trigonal geometry of the atoms at the double covalent bond.


Fatty acid contains 3 double covalent bonds in tis carbon chain is said to be?

Unsaturated. This means that the carbon chain has room for more hydrogen atoms to bond, as opposed to saturated fatty acids which have all their available carbon bonds filled with hydrogen atoms.


Difference between a saturated fatty acid and an unsaturated fatty acid?

Fatty acid is a carboxylic acid with a long aliphatic tail (chain), which is either saturated or unsaturated. A saturated fatty acid contains the maximum amount of hydrogen atoms. Saturated fatty acids are long-chain carboxylic acids that generally have between 12 and 24 carbon atoms and have no double bonds. They are saturated with hydrogen because saturated fatty acids have only single bonds, each carbon atom within the chain has 2 hydrogen atoms. Unsaturated fatty acids do not contain the maximum amount of hydrogen atoms, therefore two or more carbon atoms are attached with a double bond. Unsaturated fatty acids have one or more double bonds between carbon atoms.


define saturated fatty acid?

A fatty acid as stearic acid , whose carbon chain contains no unsaturated linkages between carbon atoms and hence cannot incorporate any more hydrogen atoms.


In unsaturated fats the fatty acid chain is missing some atoms of?

In unsaturated fats, the fatty acid chain is missing some hydrogen atoms, causing double bonds to form between carbon atoms. This results in less saturated fatty acids, which have a lower melting point and are typically liquid at room temperature.


What general formula represents all fatty acids?

Fatty acids consist of Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), and Oxygen (O) arranged as a carbon chain skeleton with a carboxyl group (COOH) at one end. The general formula is: CH3(CH2)xCOOH where x is the number of carbon atoms in the chain.