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You get a polymer! When you have ethylene glycol react with phtalic anhydride in a basic sollution such as NaOH(aq) you'll get a linear polymer. When you have glycerol react with phtalic anhydride in the same way you'll get a crosslinked polymer. The important difference between glycerol and ethylene glycol is the amount of OH groups, and as we all know, the OH groups usually the group that reacts - particularly in the creation of polymers. So in this case your crosslinked polymer will be the glycerol as it has 3 OH groups. One in each end, allowing the molycule to connect with other molecules and create polymers, and one in the middle (connected to the 2nd Carbon Atom) allowing it to react with other polymers. I hope that sort of answers your question
What else can I help you with?
Is phthalic anhydride is soluble in methanol?
Phthalic anhydride is slightly soluble in methanol. But beware! In this case, phthalic anhydride will actually react with its solvent. This is called estrification of the anhydride. Methanol will break the ring of Phthalic anhydride and make an ester. C6H4(CO)2O + CH3OH --> C6H4(CO2H)(CO2CH3) Similarly, you might THINK Phthalic anhydride is soluble in water, but it actually reacts with water to make phthalic acid. If you want to make a true solution of phthalic anhydride, I would recommend acetone, or methylethyl ketone.
How do you convert phthalic anhydride reacting with urea to phthalimide?
to convert the phthalic anhydride in to phthalimide, it is heated with urea at the temp. of 160 c with out using any solvent. phthalic anhydride + urea = phthalimide +water+ carbondioxide
Is phthalic anhydride polar?
Yes, phthalic anhydride is polar. This is because it contains polar functional groups (carbonyl groups) which creates an uneven distribution of charge within the molecule, resulting in a polar molecule.
What is the mechanism of synthesis of fluorescein by using pthalic anhydride resorcinol and zinc chloride?
Fluorescein is synthesized by heating phthalic anhydride and resorcinol in the presence of zinc chloride catalyst. The reaction involves the condensation of one molecule of phthalic anhydride and two molecules of resorcinol to form fluorescein. Zinc chloride acts as a Lewis acid catalyst, facilitating the reaction by promoting the dehydration and cyclization steps.
How is fluorescein synthesized?
Fluorescein is synthesized through a series of chemical reactions starting with phthalic anhydride and resorcinol. These compounds are heated together with sulfuric acid to form fluorescein. The process involves multiple steps and careful control of reaction conditions to ensure the desired product is obtained.
Is phthalic anhydride is soluble in methanol?
Phthalic anhydride is slightly soluble in methanol. But beware! In this case, phthalic anhydride will actually react with its solvent. This is called estrification of the anhydride. Methanol will break the ring of Phthalic anhydride and make an ester. C6H4(CO)2O + CH3OH --> C6H4(CO2H)(CO2CH3) Similarly, you might THINK Phthalic anhydride is soluble in water, but it actually reacts with water to make phthalic acid. If you want to make a true solution of phthalic anhydride, I would recommend acetone, or methylethyl ketone.
How many moles of water are produced when ethylene glycol reacts with phtalic anhydride?
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between ethylene glycol and phthalic anhydride is: C6H4(CO)2O + 2 C2H6O2 → C6H4(CO2CH2CH2O)2 + 2 H2O From the equation, it can be seen that 2 moles of water are produced for every 1 mole of ethylene glycol reacting with 1 mole of phthalic anhydride.
How do you convert phthalic anhydride reacting with urea to phthalimide?
to convert the phthalic anhydride in to phthalimide, it is heated with urea at the temp. of 160 c with out using any solvent. phthalic anhydride + urea = phthalimide +water+ carbondioxide
Is phthalic anhydride polar?
Yes, phthalic anhydride is polar. This is because it contains polar functional groups (carbonyl groups) which creates an uneven distribution of charge within the molecule, resulting in a polar molecule.
What is coconut alkyd resin?
a paint binder or paint vehicle made by reacting coconut oil with a polyhydric alcohol such as pentaerythritol or glycerol and then reacting the resulting mixture of monoesters with phthalic anhydride
Is Synthesis of phthalic acid from benzene possible?
Yes, synthesis of phthalic acid from benzene is possible through a multi-step process. One common method involves first converting benzene to phthalic anhydride through oxidation and then hydrolyzing the anhydride to form phthalic acid. These processes require specific reagents and conditions to be successful.
What is conditions of reaction between phthalic anhydride and resorcinol?
Phthalic anhydride and resorcinol undergo a condensation reaction to form a compound called resorcinol phthalic anhydride resin. This reaction typically occurs in the presence of a catalyst, such as sulfuric acid, and at elevated temperatures around 150-200°C. The reaction leads to the formation of a polymeric material with good thermal and chemical resistance properties.
What is the mechanism of synthesis of fluorescein by using pthalic anhydride resorcinol and zinc chloride?
Fluorescein is synthesized by heating phthalic anhydride and resorcinol in the presence of zinc chloride catalyst. The reaction involves the condensation of one molecule of phthalic anhydride and two molecules of resorcinol to form fluorescein. Zinc chloride acts as a Lewis acid catalyst, facilitating the reaction by promoting the dehydration and cyclization steps.
What is the use of maleic anhydride in alkyd resin?
Maleic anhydride is used in alkyd resin formulations as a co-monomer to improve hardness, adhesion, and durability of the resin. It reacts with other monomers and components to create a crosslinked network structure in the resin, enhancing its mechanical properties and chemical resistance.
What is para-phthalic acid?
Para-phthalic acid is also called "terephthalic acid." From Wikipedia: Phthalic acid is produced by the catalytic oxidation of naphthalene directly to phthalic anhydride and a subsequent hydrolysis of the anhydride. This is a very important commodity chemical; by reacting it with ethylene glycol you get the plastic Polyethylene Terephthalate, also known as "polyester," which is used to make all manner of useful products like food containers and carpeting.
What has the author Walter Albert Lawrance written?
Walter Albert Lawrance has written: 'Friedel and Craft's reaction-some substituted phthalic anhydrides with toluene and aluminium chloride' -- subject(s): Chemical reactions 'The reaction of substituted phthalic anhydrides with aluminum chloride and benzene' -- subject(s): Benzene, Aluminum chloride, Phthalic anhydride
What is saturated polyester resin?
Reaction product of reacting acid with alcohol to give an ester this is called polyester, saturated polyester is reaction product of saturated acid " may be aromatic dibasic acids like phthalic anhydride, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid,etc.... or aliphatic aicds like adipic, sebacicl,....etc." with alcohol like " glycerol, pentaerythritol, trimethylol propane, neopentyl glycol, etc......." . Reaction product of reacting acid with alcohol to give an ester this is called polyester, saturated polyester is reaction product of saturated acid " may be aromatic dibasic acids like phthalic anhydride, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid,etc.... or aliphatic aicds like adipic, sebacicl,....etc." with alcohol like " glycerol, pentaerythritol, trimethylol propane, neopentyl glycol, etc......." .
