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What is the process by which simple molecules combine chemically to form more complex molecules is?
This process is called chemical synthesis or chemical bonding. It involves atoms or molecules reacting together to form new, more complex molecules through the breaking and forming of chemical bonds. This process is essential for building larger molecules and compounds in nature and in laboratories.
Which statement concerning simple sugars and imino acids is correct?
Simple sugars are carbohydrates composed of one or two sugar units, while imino acids are amino acids with an imino group instead of a carboxyl group. Simple sugars are used as a quick energy source, while imino acids have specific roles in protein structure and function.
What is the name of the process of making large molecules from smaller ones?
The process of making large molecules from smaller ones is called polymerization. This involves joining smaller molecules (monomers) together in a repeating pattern to form a larger molecule (polymer).
A chemical reaction in wich two or more molecules combine to produce water or another simple molecule?
The reaction you are referring to is called a dehydration reaction. It involves the removal of a water molecule from the reactants to form a new compound. This type of reaction is common in organic chemistry and is used to create larger molecules by linking smaller ones together.
What is a characteristic of a synthesis reaction?
A characteristic of a synthesis reaction is that two or more reactants combine to form a single product. This type of reaction is used to create new compounds by building larger molecules from smaller ones.
What is the process by which simple molecules combine chemically to form more complex molecules is?
This process is called chemical synthesis or chemical bonding. It involves atoms or molecules reacting together to form new, more complex molecules through the breaking and forming of chemical bonds. This process is essential for building larger molecules and compounds in nature and in laboratories.
What is a monomer of polysaccharides called?
Polysaccharides are formed from monosacharides (simple carbohydrates).
The chemical process by which complex molecules of protein are made from simple molecules is called?
The chemical process by which complex molecules of proteins are made from simple molecules is called protein synthesis. It involves transcription to generate RNA from DNA, and translation to assemble amino acids into a protein based on the RNA template.
Which statement concerning simple sugars and imino acids is correct?
Simple sugars are carbohydrates composed of one or two sugar units, while imino acids are amino acids with an imino group instead of a carboxyl group. Simple sugars are used as a quick energy source, while imino acids have specific roles in protein structure and function.
What is the name of the process of making large molecules from smaller ones?
The process of making large molecules from smaller ones is called polymerization. This involves joining smaller molecules (monomers) together in a repeating pattern to form a larger molecule (polymer).
How do cells use simple sugar molecules?
Cells use simple sugar molecules as a source of energy. The sugar molecules are broken down through a series of chemical reactions to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is the energy currency of the cell. ATP is then utilized by the cell to fuel various cellular processes and functions. Additionally, some simple sugars may also be used in the synthesis of macromolecules such as proteins and lipids.
How do cells simple sugar molecules?
Cells store Extra Sugar as Larger Carbohydrates
A chemical reaction in wich two or more molecules combine to produce water or another simple molecule?
The reaction you are referring to is called a dehydration reaction. It involves the removal of a water molecule from the reactants to form a new compound. This type of reaction is common in organic chemistry and is used to create larger molecules by linking smaller ones together.
What is a characteristic of a synthesis reaction?
A characteristic of a synthesis reaction is that two or more reactants combine to form a single product. This type of reaction is used to create new compounds by building larger molecules from smaller ones.
Why do cells need small molecules such as simple sugars and amino acids in order to diffuse into the cell?
Cells need small molecules like simple sugars and amino acids to diffuse into the cell because these molecules serve as essential building blocks and energy sources for cellular processes. The cell membrane is selectively permeable, allowing small, uncharged molecules to pass through more easily than larger ones. Simple sugars provide energy through cellular respiration, while amino acids are crucial for protein synthesis. Their diffusion into the cell supports metabolic functions and overall cellular health.
A polymer of thousands of simple sugars formed by dehydration synthesis?
The polymer of thousands of simple sugars formed by dehydration synthesis is called a polysaccharide. This process involves the removal of a water molecule to bond the sugar molecules together to form a long chain. Examples of polysaccharides include starch, glycogen, and cellulose.
What does a anabolic reaction do?
Anabolic reactions build larger molecules from smaller ones, requiring energy input. These reactions are responsible for processes like protein synthesis, DNA replication, and glycogen formation. Overall, anabolic reactions contribute to growth, repair, and maintenance of the body.
