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Look at the outer most valence shell. Is it filled? No? Will adding an electron fill it? If yes, then losing the outer most valence shell's electron will make the the atom a cation/positive charge.

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Elements in Group 1 become more stable by what an electron?

Elements in group two become more stable as they all have complete electron shell.They do not have valence electrons and hence they are less reactive.Some of the elements of group 2 are Barium,Magnesium and Calcium


What makes some elements ions?

Some elements become ions by gaining or losing electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. When an element gains electrons, it becomes a negative ion (anion), while losing electrons results in a positive ion (cation). This process allows the element to achieve a full outer electron shell and become more stable.


What does chlorine need to become stable?

A chlorine atom needs one additional electron in order to become stable.


Why valency of chlorine is 1?

Chlorine typically has a valency of 1 because it needs to gain one electron to complete its outer electron shell and achieve a stable electron configuration similar to a noble gas. By gaining one electron, chlorine forms a chloride ion with a 1- charge, allowing it to achieve a stable electron configuration and become more chemically stable.


What is the purpose of elements to lose or gain valence electrons to become an ion?

Elements lose or gain valence electrons to become ions in order to attain a stable electronic configuration, usually by achieving a full outer electron shell. This helps them to increase their stability and decrease their overall energy. Ions can either become positively charged (cation) by losing electrons or negatively charged (anion) by gaining electrons.

Related Questions

Elements in Group 1 become more stable by what an electron?

Elements in group two become more stable as they all have complete electron shell.They do not have valence electrons and hence they are less reactive.Some of the elements of group 2 are Barium,Magnesium and Calcium


What makes some elements ions?

Some elements become ions by gaining or losing electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. When an element gains electrons, it becomes a negative ion (anion), while losing electrons results in a positive ion (cation). This process allows the element to achieve a full outer electron shell and become more stable.


What does chlorine need to become stable?

A chlorine atom needs one additional electron in order to become stable.


Some elements can become stable either by gaining or losing electrons. They are called?

They are called ions


What group of elements have stable electron confoguration?

The group of elements that have a stable electron configuration are the noble gases.


How do elements acquire a stable atomic structure like that found in a noble gas?

Elements acquire a stable atomic structure like that of a noble gas by gaining, losing, or sharing electrons to achieve a full outer electron shell. This full outer shell results in a stable electron configuration similar to that of noble gases, which have complete valence electron shells. This stability is achieved by attaining a full outer electron shell and minimizing electron repulsion.


What is characteristic about the outer electron shells of the halogens?

The outer electron shells of the halogens typically contain seven electrons, making them highly reactive and likely to gain one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration. Additionally, halogens have a tendency to form negatively charged ions when they react with other elements by gaining one electron.


What is important about the electron configuration of the noble gases?

By acquiring noble gas configuration elements become stable .


Why valency of chlorine is 1?

Chlorine typically has a valency of 1 because it needs to gain one electron to complete its outer electron shell and achieve a stable electron configuration similar to a noble gas. By gaining one electron, chlorine forms a chloride ion with a 1- charge, allowing it to achieve a stable electron configuration and become more chemically stable.


What happens when elements combine?

When elements combine, they form compounds by sharing, gaining, or losing electrons to achieve a more stable electron configuration. This allows them to create new substances with different properties compared to the original elements. The combination can result in the formation of various types of bonds such as ionic bonds, covalent bonds, or metallic bonds, depending on the elements involved.


What is the purpose of elements to lose or gain valence electrons to become an ion?

Elements lose or gain valence electrons to become ions in order to attain a stable electronic configuration, usually by achieving a full outer electron shell. This helps them to increase their stability and decrease their overall energy. Ions can either become positively charged (cation) by losing electrons or negatively charged (anion) by gaining electrons.


What type of elements become anions?

Non-metal elements tend to become anions by gaining one or more electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. This allows them to attain a full outer electron shell and become negatively charged.