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In a chemical reaction, acid donates a proton by releasing a hydrogen ion (H). This proton transfer helps to form new bonds and change the properties of the substances involved in the reaction.

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5mo ago

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An acid is best defined as a substance that?

donates a proton (H+) in a chemical reaction.


Is an acid an electron donor?

No, an acid is not an electron donor. An acid donates a proton (H+) in a chemical reaction. It is a proton donor, not an electron donor.


How can one determine a Bronsted-Lowry acid and base?

A Bronsted-Lowry acid is a substance that donates a proton (H) in a chemical reaction, while a Bronsted-Lowry base is a substance that accepts a proton. To determine if a substance is a Bronsted-Lowry acid or base, you can look at its behavior in a reaction - if it donates a proton, it is an acid, and if it accepts a proton, it is a base.


A conjugate base is the species that?

Remains after an acid has given up a proton.


How does the bronsted lowry theory define acids and bases?

The Brønsted-Lowry theory defines an acid as a substance that donates a proton (hydrogen ion) in a chemical reaction, while a base is a substance that accepts a proton. This theory focuses on proton transfer between substances in a reaction to explain acid-base behavior.


What is true about an Arrhenius acid?

An Arrhenius acid is a substance that, when dissolved in water, increases the concentration of hydronium ions (H3O+). This type of acid typically donates a proton (H+) in a chemical reaction.


What happens in a bronsted lowry acid-base reaction?

An acid donates an H+, and a base accepts an H+. - Apex


What is the relationship between a weak acid and its conjugate base in a chemical reaction?

In a chemical reaction, a weak acid and its conjugate base are related as a pair. When the weak acid donates a proton, it forms its conjugate base. The conjugate base can then accept a proton to reform the weak acid. They exist in equilibrium, with the weak acid and its conjugate base acting as partners in the reaction.


What is true of a brønsted Lowry acid?

A Bronsted-Lowry acid donates H+ ions


An acid is a(n)?

An acid is a compound that donates a proton (hydrogen ion) in a chemical reaction. Acids typically have a sour taste, turn blue litmus paper red, and have pH values below 7.


What happens in a Brønsted-Lowry acid-base reaction?

In a Brønsted-Lowry acid-base reaction, an acid donates a proton (H+) to a base, which accepts the proton. This results in the formation of a conjugate base from the acid and a conjugate acid from the base. The overall reaction involves the transfer of a proton from the acid to the base.


What is true of a Brønsted-Lowry acid?

A Brønsted-Lowry acid is a substance that donates a proton (H+ ion) in a chemical reaction. It can also be defined as a substance that increases the concentration of H+ ions in a solution.