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Carbonic acid in red blood cells dissociates into bicarbonate ion (HCO3-) and hydrogen ion (H+). This dissociation helps in the transport of carbon dioxide from tissues to the lungs for exhalation.

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1y ago

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Carbonic acid is fairly unstable and quickly dissociates into?

It dissociates into carbon dioxide and water, if it is in solution it dissociates into Hydrogen ion and bicarbonate ion.


Is it a acid if carbonic acid releases hydrogen ions and bicarbonate?

Yes, carbonic acid is classified as an acid because it can release hydrogen ions (H⁺) when it dissociates in solution. This release of hydrogen ions is a key characteristic of acids, which increases the concentration of H⁺ ions in the solution, contributing to its acidic properties. Additionally, when carbonic acid dissociates, it can form bicarbonate (HCO₃⁻), which acts as a buffer in many biological and environmental systems.


Why is acetic acid stronger than carbon acid?

Acetic acid (CH3COOH) is stronger than carbonic acid (H2CO3) because acetic acid is a weaker acid than carbonic acid. Acetic acid only partially dissociates in water, producing more H+ ions compared to carbonic acid. This results in a lower pH and makes acetic acid stronger.


Does carbonic acid conduct electricity like the hydrochloric acid?

Carbonic acid (H2CO3) is a weak acid formed when carbon dioxide dissolves in water. It does not conduct electricity as effectively as hydrochloric acid (HCl), which is a strong acid that dissociates completely into ions in water. Carbonic acid only partially dissociates into ions, resulting in lower conductivity compared to hydrochloric acid.


How is CO2 from the tissues converted into HCO3 in the blood?

CO2 combines with H2O in blood plasma to form H2CO3 (carbonic acid). Carbonic acid readily dissociates into HCO3 + H+ . The reaction between CO2 and water happens inside red blood cells, and the reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme carbonic anhydrase.


Is carbonic acid a strong or weak electrolyte?

yes - carbonic acid is a week acid. eg Ordinary soda- which is carbon di oxide dissolved in water.This is unstable.


During periods of physical exercise there is an increased production of carbonic acid does the pH body fluids rise or fall?

During periods of physical exercise, the increased production of carbonic acid causes the pH of body fluids to fall. This is due to the accumulation of hydrogen ions when carbonic acid dissociates in the blood.


Is hcl a carbonic acid?

HCl is hydrochloric acid. Carbonic acid is H2CO3


What is the compound formula for carbonic acid?

Carbonic Acid is H2CO3


Which enzymes in rbc breaks h2co3 down to water and carbon dioxide?

The enzyme carbonic anhydrase in red blood cells catalyzes the conversion of carbonic acid (H2CO3) into water and carbon dioxide. This enzyme helps to maintain the balance of carbon dioxide and pH levels in the blood.


Is vinegar a carbonic acid?

No. Carbonic acid is H2CO3. Vinegar is acetic acid, CH3COOH.


How is carbonic acid formed in the body and what role does it play in physiological processes?

Carbonic acid is formed in the body when carbon dioxide (CO2) combines with water (H2O) in the presence of an enzyme called carbonic anhydrase. This reaction produces carbonic acid (H2CO3), which then dissociates into hydrogen ions (H) and bicarbonate ions (HCO3-). Carbonic acid plays a crucial role in maintaining the body's acid-base balance by helping to regulate pH levels in the blood and tissues. It also helps transport carbon dioxide from tissues to the lungs for exhalation, and plays a role in maintaining electrolyte balance and kidney function.