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(CH3CO)2O (s) + H2O (l) ----------> 2 CH3COOH (aq)

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What is the chemical reaction between acetic anhydride and salicylic acid?

The chemical reaction between acetic anhydride and salicylic acid is called esterification. This reaction forms acetylsalicylic acid, which is commonly known as aspirin.


What is the balance chemical equation of acetic anhydride?

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction involving acetic anhydride (C4H6O3) is: 2C4H6O3 → 4CH3COOH + (CH3CO)2O


What is the reaction when zinc acetic anhydride and glacial acetic acid are combine?

When zinc is reacted with acetic anhydride and glacial acetic acid, a complex called zinc acetate is formed. The reaction typically involves the displacement of acetic anhydride by acetic acid to form zinc acetate. The overall reaction is a redox reaction where zinc is oxidized and acetic anhydride is reduced.


What would happen if the excess acetic anhydride is not removed in the reaction vessel?

If excess acetic anhydride is not removed from the reaction vessel, it can lead to side reactions or undesired byproducts in the final product. It could also affect the purity of the desired compound and make purification more challenging. Additionally, it can pose safety hazards as acetic anhydride is a corrosive and hazardous chemical.


What is the balanced equation for the reaction between salicylic acid and acetic anhydride?

The balanced equation for the reaction between salicylic acid and acetic anhydride to form aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) is: salicylic acid + acetic anhydride → aspirin + acetic acid.


What is the reaction between acetyl chloride and sodium acetate?

The reaction between acetyl chloride and sodium acetate would likely result in the formation of acetic anhydride and sodium chloride. Acetyl chloride would react with the sodium acetate to form acetic anhydride, along with sodium chloride as a byproduct.


What is the mechanism of the salicylic acid and acetic anhydride reaction?

The reaction between salicylic acid and acetic anhydride involves the substitution of a hydroxyl group in salicylic acid with an acetyl group from acetic anhydride. This reaction is catalyzed by an acid, typically sulfuric acid, and results in the formation of aspirin and acetic acid as byproducts.


Reaction of methyl amine and acetic anhydride?

The reaction between methylamine and acetic anhydride results in the formation of N-methylacetamide as the primary product. In this reaction, acetic anhydride reacts with methylamine to form an amide functional group. This reaction is a common method for the synthesis of amides in organic chemistry.


What chemicals are needed to produce aspirin?

The ingredients needed to produce aspirin are salicylic acid and acetic anhydride. Acetic acid is also produced as a byproduct during the chemical reaction.


How does acetic anhydride protonation affect its reactivity in chemical reactions?

When acetic anhydride is protonated, it becomes more reactive in chemical reactions because the protonation increases its electrophilicity, making it more likely to react with nucleophiles. This can lead to faster reaction rates and the formation of new chemical bonds.


In the aspirin synthesis excess acetic anhydride is hydrolyzed by the addition of water which converts the anhydride into acetic acid Write the balanced equation for this reaction?

The reaction is: (CH3CO)2O + H2O = 2 CH3COOH


In the preparation of aspirin water is added to the reaction flask Why?

The formation of aspirin will proceed faster if acetic anhydride is used in place of acetic acid. However, acetic anhydride will hydrolyze in the presence of water to form acetic acid, slowing down the reaction.