Acids and bases dissociate in solution into ions. They no longer exist as molecules. The acids become H+ ions and their associated anions, and the bases become OH- ions and their associated cations. Let's look at a couple of examples. In the base sodium hydroxide, NaOH, the Na+ and OH- ions will be found in solution, and in hydrochloric acid, HCl, the H+ and Cl- ions will be found in solution.
No, an acidic solution does not contain hydroxide ions. Acids donate protons (H+) in solution, while hydroxide ions (OH-) are found in basic solutions.
Alkaline solutions are basic, not acidic. They have a pH greater than 7, indicating a higher concentration of hydroxide ions.
Acidic liquids contain an excess of hydrogen ions (H+). These hydrogen ions give the liquid its acidic properties by reacting with other substances, such as metals or bases, to release hydrogen gas or neutralize bases. The concentration of hydrogen ions in the liquid determines its level of acidity.
Basic solutions have a higher concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) compared to acidic solutions. This property allows basic solutions to have a pH greater than 7, while acidic solutions have a pH less than 7.
Acidic solutions contain very high concentrations of hydrogen ions. In an acidic solution, then, the concentration of hydrogen ions is greater than the concentration of hydroxide ions.
No, an acidic solution does not contain hydroxide ions. Acids donate protons (H+) in solution, while hydroxide ions (OH-) are found in basic solutions.
basic solutions have more bases in them, molecules that release 0H- ions in the solution. acidic solutions have more acids, molecules that give off H+ ions in the solution
Alkaline solutions are basic, not acidic. They have a pH greater than 7, indicating a higher concentration of hydroxide ions.
Acidic liquids contain an excess of hydrogen ions (H+). These hydrogen ions give the liquid its acidic properties by reacting with other substances, such as metals or bases, to release hydrogen gas or neutralize bases. The concentration of hydrogen ions in the liquid determines its level of acidity.
Basic solutions have a higher concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) compared to acidic solutions. This property allows basic solutions to have a pH greater than 7, while acidic solutions have a pH less than 7.
Acidic solutions contain very high concentrations of hydrogen ions. In an acidic solution, then, the concentration of hydrogen ions is greater than the concentration of hydroxide ions.
Yes, basic solutions can have (aq) ions. Basic solutions typically contain hydroxide ions (OH-) which can dissociate in water to form aqueous ions. The presence of these hydroxide ions increases the concentration of hydroxide ions in the solution, making it basic.
You seem to be confused. acidic and basic are not things, they are properties. For example, vinegar is a solution, and it is acidic, because in solution, it dissolves to release hydrogen ions. Basic solutions, such as bleach, either accept hydronium ions in solution, or release hydroxide ions in solution. But all solutions, with the exception of distilled water, is either definatively acidic or basic. Look up a pH meter or a pH scale. The lower the number, the more acidic a solution is. The higher the number is, the more basic a solution is, and if it is 7.0, then it is neutral.
A hydrogen ion is just a proton, H+. The pH of a solution depends on proton concentration, pH = -log of H+ concentration. Therefore, the greater the number of protons present in solution, the lower the pH number, and the more acidic the solution.
An acidic solution contains H+ ions, a basic solution contains OH- ions.
They consist of ions in solution, and are therefore electrolytes.
No, acidic solutions contain more hydronium ions (H3O+) than hydroxide ions (OH-). The presence of hydronium ions is what gives acidic solutions their characteristic sour taste and ability to conduct electricity.