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Acids and bases dissociate in solution into ions. They no longer exist as molecules. The acids become H+ ions and their associated anions, and the bases become OH- ions and their associated cations. Let's look at a couple of examples. In the base sodium hydroxide, NaOH, the Na+ and OH- ions will be found in solution, and in hydrochloric acid, HCl, the H+ and Cl- ions will be found in solution.
What else can I help you with?
Does an acidic solution contain hydroxide ions?
No, an acidic solution does not contain hydroxide ions. Acids donate protons (H+) in solution, while hydroxide ions (OH-) are found in basic solutions.
Are alkaline solutions acidic or basic?
Alkaline solutions are basic, not acidic. They have a pH greater than 7, indicating a higher concentration of hydroxide ions.
What makes acidic liquids acidic?
Acidic liquids contain an excess of hydrogen ions (H+). These hydrogen ions give the liquid its acidic properties by reacting with other substances, such as metals or bases, to release hydrogen gas or neutralize bases. The concentration of hydrogen ions in the liquid determines its level of acidity.
What is a property of basic solutions but not acidic solutions?
Basic solutions have a higher concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) compared to acidic solutions. This property allows basic solutions to have a pH greater than 7, while acidic solutions have a pH less than 7.
Acidic solutions are those that contain an excess of?
Acidic solutions contain very high concentrations of hydrogen ions. In an acidic solution, then, the concentration of hydrogen ions is greater than the concentration of hydroxide ions.
Does an acidic solution contain hydroxide ions?
No, an acidic solution does not contain hydroxide ions. Acids donate protons (H+) in solution, while hydroxide ions (OH-) are found in basic solutions.
How are acidic solutions different from basic solutions?
basic solutions have more bases in them, molecules that release 0H- ions in the solution. acidic solutions have more acids, molecules that give off H+ ions in the solution
Do basic solutions contain hydronium (H3O )IONS?
Basic solutions do not contain hydronium ions (H₃O⁺) in significant concentrations; rather, they have a higher concentration of hydroxide ions (OH⁻). In fact, when a base dissolves in water, it typically reduces the concentration of hydronium ions, leading to a higher pH. While H₃O⁺ ions are always present in water, their concentration decreases in basic solutions compared to neutral or acidic solutions.
Are alkaline solutions acidic or basic?
Alkaline solutions are basic, not acidic. They have a pH greater than 7, indicating a higher concentration of hydroxide ions.
What makes acidic liquids acidic?
Acidic liquids contain an excess of hydrogen ions (H+). These hydrogen ions give the liquid its acidic properties by reacting with other substances, such as metals or bases, to release hydrogen gas or neutralize bases. The concentration of hydrogen ions in the liquid determines its level of acidity.
What is a property of basic solutions but not acidic solutions?
Basic solutions have a higher concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) compared to acidic solutions. This property allows basic solutions to have a pH greater than 7, while acidic solutions have a pH less than 7.
Acidic solutions are those that contain an excess of?
Acidic solutions contain very high concentrations of hydrogen ions. In an acidic solution, then, the concentration of hydrogen ions is greater than the concentration of hydroxide ions.
Is acidic or basic a solution?
You seem to be confused. acidic and basic are not things, they are properties. For example, vinegar is a solution, and it is acidic, because in solution, it dissolves to release hydrogen ions. Basic solutions, such as bleach, either accept hydronium ions in solution, or release hydroxide ions in solution. But all solutions, with the exception of distilled water, is either definatively acidic or basic. Look up a pH meter or a pH scale. The lower the number, the more acidic a solution is. The higher the number is, the more basic a solution is, and if it is 7.0, then it is neutral.
Do basic solutions have (aq) ions If yeswhy are these basic?
Yes, basic solutions can have (aq) ions. Basic solutions typically contain hydroxide ions (OH-) which can dissociate in water to form aqueous ions. The presence of these hydroxide ions increases the concentration of hydroxide ions in the solution, making it basic.
What has more hydrogen ions acidic or basic solutions?
A hydrogen ion is just a proton, H+. The pH of a solution depends on proton concentration, pH = -log of H+ concentration. Therefore, the greater the number of protons present in solution, the lower the pH number, and the more acidic the solution.
What is the difference between acidic and basic solution working with redox reaction?
An acidic solution contains H+ ions, a basic solution contains OH- ions.
A solution conducts electric current can you use this property of the solution to determine if it is acid or basic?
Yes, you can use the electrical conductivity of a solution to infer its acidity or basicity. Acidic solutions generally conduct electricity better than pure water, as they contain more ions such as H+ ions. Basic solutions can also conduct electricity to some extent, as they contain ions such as OH-. By measuring the conductivity of the solution, you can make a rough determination of its acidity or basicity.
