A hydrogen ion is just a proton, H+. The pH of a solution depends on proton concentration, pH = -log of H+ concentration. Therefore, the greater the number of protons present in solution, the lower the pH number, and the more acidic the solution.
Yes, an acidic solution has an excess of hydrogen ions (H+). This is because acids donate protons (H+) in aqueous solutions, resulting in a higher concentration of hydrogen ions compared to hydroxide ions (OH-) which are found in basic solutions.
Acidic liquids contain an excess of hydrogen ions (H+). These hydrogen ions give the liquid its acidic properties by reacting with other substances, such as metals or bases, to release hydrogen gas or neutralize bases. The concentration of hydrogen ions in the liquid determines its level of acidity.
An acidic solution contains H+ ions, a basic solution contains OH- ions.
No, alkaline solutions are basic, not acidic. Alkaline solutions have a pH greater than 7, indicating a higher concentration of hydroxide ions, while acidic solutions have a pH less than 7 due to a higher concentration of hydrogen ions.
You seem to be confused. acidic and basic are not things, they are properties. For example, vinegar is a solution, and it is acidic, because in solution, it dissolves to release hydrogen ions. Basic solutions, such as bleach, either accept hydronium ions in solution, or release hydroxide ions in solution. But all solutions, with the exception of distilled water, is either definatively acidic or basic. Look up a pH meter or a pH scale. The lower the number, the more acidic a solution is. The higher the number is, the more basic a solution is, and if it is 7.0, then it is neutral.
Yes, an acidic solution has an excess of hydrogen ions (H+). This is because acids donate protons (H+) in aqueous solutions, resulting in a higher concentration of hydrogen ions compared to hydroxide ions (OH-) which are found in basic solutions.
Acidic liquids contain an excess of hydrogen ions (H+). These hydrogen ions give the liquid its acidic properties by reacting with other substances, such as metals or bases, to release hydrogen gas or neutralize bases. The concentration of hydrogen ions in the liquid determines its level of acidity.
An acidic solution contains H+ ions, a basic solution contains OH- ions.
The more acidic a solution is, the more hydrogen ions it gives off.
No, alkaline solutions are basic, not acidic. Alkaline solutions have a pH greater than 7, indicating a higher concentration of hydroxide ions, while acidic solutions have a pH less than 7 due to a higher concentration of hydrogen ions.
You seem to be confused. acidic and basic are not things, they are properties. For example, vinegar is a solution, and it is acidic, because in solution, it dissolves to release hydrogen ions. Basic solutions, such as bleach, either accept hydronium ions in solution, or release hydroxide ions in solution. But all solutions, with the exception of distilled water, is either definatively acidic or basic. Look up a pH meter or a pH scale. The lower the number, the more acidic a solution is. The higher the number is, the more basic a solution is, and if it is 7.0, then it is neutral.
Acidic.
basic solutions have more bases in them, molecules that release 0H- ions in the solution. acidic solutions have more acids, molecules that give off H+ ions in the solution
Alkaline solutions are basic, not acidic. They have a pH greater than 7, indicating a higher concentration of hydroxide ions.
Acids and bases dissociate in solution into ions. They no longer exist as molecules. The acids become H+ ions and their associated anions, and the bases become OH- ions and their associated cations. Let's look at a couple of examples. In the base sodium hydroxide, NaOH, the Na+ and OH- ions will be found in solution, and in hydrochloric acid, HCl, the H+ and Cl- ions will be found in solution.
Their are hydroxyl ions not hydroxide ions. They are OH- . hydronium ions are H3O+ . Presence of hydroxyl ionsin a compound shows its basic nature whereas presence of hydronium ions in a compound shows its acidic nature .
A solution with a pH greater than 7 will contain more hydroxide ions than hydrogen ions. These solutions are considered basic or alkaline. Examples include solutions of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) or potassium hydroxide (KOH).