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What is the term for the movement of molecules within a liquid?
All molecules are in constant motion. Molecules of a liquid have more freedom of movement than those in a solid. Molecules in a gas have the greatest degree of motion. Heat, temperature and the motion of molecules are all related. Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules in a material. Heat is the energy transferred between materials that have different temperatures. Increasing the temperature increases the translational motion of molecules Energy is related to temperature by the relationship: E= kT
What is the dispersion of molecules of one substance through the body of another?
The dispersion of molecules of one substance through the body of another is known as diffusion. It occurs due to the random movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration until equilibrium is reached. This process is essential for various biological functions, such as the exchange of gases in the lungs and the absorption of nutrients in the intestines.
The random spreading of one fluid through another is called?
The random spreading of one fluid through another is called diffusion. It is a passive process where molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration until equilibrium is reached.
What does the word diffusion mean?
Diffusion refers to the process by which particles spread out evenly in a given space due to their random movement. This occurs from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration until equilibrium is reached. It is a fundamental principle in various scientific fields including physics, chemistry, and biology.
What is Difusion of particles?
Diffusion of particles refers to the movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, driven by random thermal motion. This process occurs until equilibrium is reached, where the concentration of particles is uniform throughout the system. Examples include the diffusion of molecules in a gas, liquid, or solid.
Do random movements of molecules stop once equilibrium is reached?
Yes. Equilibrium is when the movement of molecules stops and equals out.
When do molecules stop moving during diffusion?
Molecules never completely stop moving during diffusion. Diffusion involves the random movement of particles from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration. However, their movement may slow down or become more evenly distributed as equilibrium is reached.
Movement of molecules from an area?
The movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration is called diffusion. This process occurs spontaneously and is driven by the random motion of molecules. Diffusion helps to establish equilibrium and is essential for various biological processes.
What is the movement of molecules from greater to lower?
This movement is called diffusion, where molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration in order to achieve equilibrium. The process is driven by the random motion of molecules and does not require energy input.
Difference between molecular motion and diffusion?
It triggers diffusion because diffusion is the movement of molecules, therefore as soon as the molecules move diffusion begins to do it's job. It will take them from areas of greater concentration to areas of lesser concentration.
Heat is the random movement of what?
Heat is the random movement of molecules within a substance. This movement occurs as the molecules vibrate and collide with each other, transferring energy in the form of heat.
What is the term for the movement of molecules within a liquid?
All molecules are in constant motion. Molecules of a liquid have more freedom of movement than those in a solid. Molecules in a gas have the greatest degree of motion. Heat, temperature and the motion of molecules are all related. Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules in a material. Heat is the energy transferred between materials that have different temperatures. Increasing the temperature increases the translational motion of molecules Energy is related to temperature by the relationship: E= kT
What is the movement of solutes from high concentration to low concentration until equilibrium is obtained?
This process is called diffusion. It is a passive transport mechanism where solutes move down their concentration gradient until equilibrium is reached. This movement occurs due to random molecular motion.
What is the dispersion of molecules of one substance through the body of another?
The dispersion of molecules of one substance through the body of another is known as diffusion. It occurs due to the random movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration until equilibrium is reached. This process is essential for various biological functions, such as the exchange of gases in the lungs and the absorption of nutrients in the intestines.
How does diffusion take place?
Molecules move from an area from where there is a high concentration to an area where there is a low concentration. This occurs until equilibrium is reach. After equilibrium is reached, diffusion still occurs. (but in "equal trade") Diffusion is caused by the random movements of molecules.
What is the movement of molecules as they are heated unevenly called?
Random Motion
What is the movement of a substance from a small space to a larger space?
The movement of a substance from a small space to a larger space is known as diffusion. Diffusion occurs due to the random movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration until equilibrium is reached.
