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All molecules are in constant motion. Molecules of a liquid have more freedom of movement than those in a solid. Molecules in a gas have the greatest degree of motion. Heat, temperature and the motion of molecules are all related. Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules in a material. Heat is the energy transferred between materials that have different temperatures. Increasing the temperature increases the translational motion of molecules Energy is related to temperature by the relationship: E= kT
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Which term describes a measurement of the movement of atoms or molecules within an object?
Diffusion is the term that describes the movement of atoms or molecules within an object. It refers to the process by which particles spread out or move from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration.
Process in which vapour molecules are recaptured by molecules at liquid surface?
This process is called condensation. It occurs when vapor molecules lose energy and transition back into a liquid state by interacting with other liquid molecules at the surface. This can happen when the temperature of the vapor decreases or when it comes into contact with a cooler surface.
The term hydrate comes from a word that means what?
The term "hydrate" comes from the Greek word "hudōr," which means water. This term reflects the composition of hydrates, which contain water molecules within their structure.
Which term is the amount of energy required for a liquid at its boiling point to become a gas?
The term for the amount of energy required for a liquid at its boiling point to become a gas is called the latent heat of vaporization. This energy is needed to overcome the intermolecular forces holding the liquid molecules together and allow them to escape as a gas.
How osmosis and diffusion are alike?
Answerdiffusion- movement of molecules from higher proportion to lower proportionosmosis - movement of water molecules from a more CONCENTRATED solution to less concentrated solution
Whuch term describes a measurement of the movement of atpms or molecules within an object?
Diffusion is the term that describes the movement of atoms or molecules within an object due to their constant random motion.
Which term describes a measurement of hhe movement of atoms or molecules within an object?
This movement is typically referred to as thermal energy or heat. It is a measure of the kinetic energy associated with the random motion of atoms and molecules within an object.
Which term describes a measurement of the movement of atoms or molecules within an object?
Diffusion is the term that describes the movement of atoms or molecules within an object. It refers to the process by which particles spread out or move from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration.
Which term describe the movement of water molecules in and out of a cell?
its not homeostasis
What is the term for heat transfer because the movement of gas?
Convection is the transfer of heat through the movement of a fluid, whether liquid or gas.
What is the term for a liquid composed of nonpolar molecules?
The term for a liquid composed of nonpolar molecules is a nonpolar solvent. These types of liquids do not have a permanent electric dipole moment and typically do not dissolve polar substances well.
What term refers to the movement of water molecules?
translation: as with all materials that move.
What is the term that allows water molecules to pass freely but prevents the larger molecules from crossing?
The term you are looking for is "selectively permeable membrane." This type of membrane allows certain small molecules, like water, to pass freely while restricting the passage of larger molecules, thereby maintaining a controlled environment within a cell or compartment. This property is essential for regulating the movement of substances in and out of cells.
Which term refers to the movement of water molecules through a selectively permable membrane?
diffusion
What is the term for how difficult it is to stretch or break the surface of a liquid?
Surface tension is the term used to describe the difficulty of stretching or breaking the surface of a liquid. It is caused by the cohesive forces between the liquid molecules at the surface.
Process in which vapour molecules are recaptured by molecules at liquid surface?
This process is called condensation. It occurs when vapor molecules lose energy and transition back into a liquid state by interacting with other liquid molecules at the surface. This can happen when the temperature of the vapor decreases or when it comes into contact with a cooler surface.
What term refers to the movement of molecules from a higher concentration to an area of lower concentration?
Diffusion, a form of passive transport, is the movement of molecules from an area of greater concentration to an area of lower concentration. Osmosis is a special case involvement the movement of water from an area of higher concentration of water molecules to an area of lower concentration of water molecules. It takes place in all three states of matter-Solids, liquids and gases.
