Xenon never gains or loses electrons, because it is in the vertical group of Noble Gases, located at the far right side of the Periodic Table. These gases include helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon. They do not want to gain or lose electrons because they already have their orbital shells filled with the maximum number of electrons.
Here are a few examples:
The first orbital shell (which is the space that electrons can circle the nucleus in) can hold two electrons.
Helium has two electrons, so it is happy with the number it has. The second orbital shell can hold eight electrons.
Neon has 10 electrons, two in the first shell, and eight in the second shell. So it is happy with the number of electrons it has because it's orbital shell is full.
Fluorine has only nine electrons, and it seeks another electron because it does not want to hold it's second orbital shell if it cannot be full.
it is a noble gas, it doesn't do either one
Yes, xenon can form monatomic ions, known as xenon ions. Xenon can lose electrons to form positively charged xenon ions or gain electrons to form negatively charged xenon ions.
Neither. It has a stable octet in its ground state.
Xenon (Xe) typically forms compounds by gaining two electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration.
Electrons are lost when forming a xenon ion because xenon, a noble gas, tends to lose electrons to achieve a stable octet configuration in its outer energy level. Xenon can lose up to 8 electrons to form Xe2+ or Xe4+ ions.
it is a noble gas, it doesn't do either one
Yes, xenon can form monatomic ions, known as xenon ions. Xenon can lose electrons to form positively charged xenon ions or gain electrons to form negatively charged xenon ions.
Xenon is a noble gas and typically does not react with other elements to gain, lose, or share electrons in chemical reactions. Its outer electron shell is already full, making it stable and unreactive.
Neither. It has a stable octet in its ground state.
Xenon (Xe) typically forms compounds by gaining two electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration.
Electrons are lost when forming a xenon ion because xenon, a noble gas, tends to lose electrons to achieve a stable octet configuration in its outer energy level. Xenon can lose up to 8 electrons to form Xe2+ or Xe4+ ions.
Lose
When atoms lose or gain electrons, they form ions. These are charged particles.
Se will gain electrons
Lose electrons is oxidation. To gain electrons is reduction.
Xenon is unreactive because it has a full outer electron shell, making it very stable and reluctant to gain, lose, or share electrons with other elements. This stable electron configuration makes it difficult for xenon to form chemical bonds with other elements, resulting in its inertness.
Silicon (Si) can gain or lose 4 electrons. It can either gain 4 electrons to have a stable octet configuration or lose 4 electrons to achieve a stable configuration.