chem equation for complete combustion of pentanol is
2C5H11OH (l) + 15O2 (g) => 10CO2 (g) + 12H2O (l)
The answer, however, is 95.1069 g of CO2 (with the correct sigfigs).
To solve it, set up a mole ratio conversion factor from the equation above. ^
Complete combustion: C6H13OH + 9O2 → 6CO2 + 7H2O Incomplete combustion: C6H13OH + 6O2 GIVES 6CO + 7H2O http://scienceray.com/biology/ecology/balanced-equations-for-the-combustion-of-alcohols/
When C4H9-Mg-Cl reacts with formaldehyde and product is treated with acidified water pentyl alcohol (1-pentanol) is formed.
It represents the functional group of an alcohol. by the symbol (-OH) Sometimes represented by R=CH2OH
there are 14 isomers corresponding to the formula C5H12O out of which 6 are ethers and rest all are alcohols and 3 are optically active compounds.
You can have the alcohol functional group (-OH) on the end of the chain or or it can be on any carbon in the chain . e.g. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH ( pentan-1-ol) CH3CH2CH2CH(OH)CH3 ( pentan-2-ol) CH3CH2CH(OH)CH2CH3 ( pentan-3-ol)
Complete combustion: C6H13OH + 9O2 → 6CO2 + 7H2O Incomplete combustion: C6H13OH + 6O2 GIVES 6CO + 7H2O http://scienceray.com/biology/ecology/balanced-equations-for-the-combustion-of-alcohols/
When C4H9-Mg-Cl reacts with formaldehyde and product is treated with acidified water pentyl alcohol (1-pentanol) is formed.
If formed by esterification from pentanol and acetic acid it would be C5H11OH + CH3COOH (plus acid catalyst)------> C5H11OOCCH3 + H2O
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FOUR
It represents the functional group of an alcohol. by the symbol (-OH) Sometimes represented by R=CH2OH
there are 14 isomers corresponding to the formula C5H12O out of which 6 are ethers and rest all are alcohols and 3 are optically active compounds.
You can have the alcohol functional group (-OH) on the end of the chain or or it can be on any carbon in the chain . e.g. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH ( pentan-1-ol) CH3CH2CH2CH(OH)CH3 ( pentan-2-ol) CH3CH2CH(OH)CH2CH3 ( pentan-3-ol)
12 isomers can be formed. 1-pentene cis-2-pentene and trans-2-pentene 2-methyl-1-butene 3-methyl-1-butene 2-methyl-2-butene 1,1-dimethylcyclopropane (1R, 2R)-1,2-dimethylcyclopropane (1S, 2S)-1,2-dimethylcyclopropane methylcyclobutane cyclopentane and ethylcyclopropane