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To determine the most abundant isotope in a sample, scientists use a technique called mass spectrometry. This method measures the mass-to-charge ratio of isotopes in the sample, allowing researchers to identify the isotope that appears in the highest abundance.

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4mo ago

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What is half life of a isotope?

The half life of an isotope refers to the rate at which a radioactive isotope undergoes radioactive decay. Specifically, it is the amount of time it takes for half of a given sample of a radioactive isotope to decay.


How can you determine which isotope of a given atom is the most common?

round the atomic weight to the nearest whole number.


How can one determine the number of moles in a given sample?

To determine the number of moles in a given sample, you can use the formula: moles mass of sample (in grams) / molar mass of the substance. This formula helps you calculate the amount of substance in terms of moles based on its mass and molar mass.


How do we identify molecules in a given sample?

Molecules in a given sample can be identified through techniques such as spectroscopy, chromatography, and mass spectrometry. These methods analyze the physical and chemical properties of the molecules to determine their identity.


What is make an atom isotope?

It is the neutron that makes changes in atomic nuclei to change them from one isotope to another. For any given element, that element will have a fixed number of protons. It is, after all, the number of protons that determine the elemental identity. But the number of neutrons in a given element can vary, and we use the term isotope to talk about which particular atom we're investigating. That is, we apply the term isotope to speak to an atom of a given element with a certain number of neutrons in its nucleus.


How many lb-moles of substance are present in the given sample?

To determine the number of lb-moles in a sample, divide the weight of the sample in pounds by the molecular weight of the substance. This will give you the number of lb-moles present in the sample.


Given a number of protons and the elemental mass how do you determine the numbers of nuetrons?

Subtract the number of protons from the elemental mass number for the isotope of the element given to find the number of neutrons.


What determines the different isotopes from an atom?

The name of the element and the mass number (number of protons + neutrons) it is written e.g Uranium-235 or symbolically 235U


What is the difference between sample and sample size?

a sample is a sample sized piece given... a sample size is the amount given in one sample


How is the mass number of an isotope different from the average atomic mass that is on the periodic table?

The mass number for a particular isotope of an element is a precise value. The average atomic mass for an element is the value you would measure for that element given all the isotopes it has and their abundance in the sample.


How Long Is the Half-Life of an Isotope if a Sample of the Isotope that Registers 60000 cpm on the Geiger Counter Decays to 15000 cpm After 150 Minutes?

To determine the half-life of the isotope, we can use the decay formula, which states that the activity decreases by half with each half-life. Starting with 60,000 cpm and decaying to 15,000 cpm indicates a reduction by a factor of four, meaning two half-lives have passed (since (60,000 \to 30,000) to (15,000)). Given that this decay occurs over 150 minutes, the half-life of the isotope is 75 minutes.


How is the process of determining percentiles different if you were given a sample mean rather than individual raw score?

It is impossible to determine the percentiles if you are given only the sample mean since percentiles are a measure of the spread of the data; the mean gives no information on that.