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Connects monomers to form a polymer?
Monomers combine together to form a polymer by the addition of water. The H20 molecule connects to the end of a monomer and is connected to the other monomer by the oxygen atom. This ability allows monomers to join together to form long chains. Hope that helped, good luck!
What is a nucleotide polymer?
A nucleotide polymer is a long chain made up of nucleotide units bonded together. Each nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous base, a sugar molecule, and a phosphate group. Nucleotide polymers form the backbone of DNA and RNA molecules.
How are monomers similar to links in a chain?
Monomers are similar to links in a chain in that they are individual units that can be linked together to form a larger structure. Just as links in a chain can be connected in various ways to create different patterns, monomers can be combined in different sequences to form a variety of polymers with unique properties. Additionally, both monomers and links in a chain are essential for building larger, more complex structures.
What is an example of a monomer and polymer pair?
Monomers are the starting units for making Polymers. For eg: Polyethylene is synthesized by addition polymerisation technique to form Polyethylene. Many monomers join together to form a large macromolecule called as polymer.
What is it called when monomers form polymers?
The Process of Formation of Polymer from its Monomers is Called Polymerization.
What bonds form a polynucleotide strand?
A polynucleotide strand forms from covalent bonds known as phosphodiester bonds, which link together the individual nucleotides (composed of a sugar, phosphate group, and nitrogenous base). These phosphodiester bonds connect the 3' carbon of one nucleotide to the 5' carbon of the next nucleotide in the strand, creating a linear chain.
What four monomers polymerize to form DNA?
Short Answer: A,T,C,GLong Answer: Each nucleotide has 3 basic parts, all connected together into a single molecule.The 3 parts are a phosphate, a sugar and a base.All four monomers have the same deoxyribose (a five carbon sugar) and a phosphate group(PO4). Each nucleotide is distinguished by their different bases.Bases: Adenine (A), Cytosine (C), Guanine (G), and Thymidine (T).
Why is DNA called polynucleotide?
DNA is called a polynucleotide because it is composed of multiple nucleotides linked together in a chain. Each nucleotide consists of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base, and when these nucleotides join together through phosphodiester bonds, they form a long chain called a polynucleotide.
What make up the backbone of a polynucleotide strand?
The backbone of a polynucleotide strand is composed of alternating sugar (deoxyribose or ribose) and phosphate molecules. The sugar-phosphate backbone provides the structural support for the nucleotide bases, which extend from the backbone and form interactions with bases on the opposite strand in DNA or RNA molecules.
What type of reaction connect monomers and what occurs during said reaction?
Monomers are connected together to build a relatively complex (macro) molecule by polymerization reaction. Lets say proteins (polymer) for example are made by peptide bonds connected with "n" number of amino acids (monomers).
The joining of nucleotide molecules to form a more complex nucleic acid is an example of what?
The process of joining nucleotide molecules to form a more complex nucleic acid is an example of polymerization. Polymerization is a chemical reaction that links monomer units together to form a polymer. In the case of nucleic acids, such as DNA or RNA, nucleotide monomers are linked by phosphodiester bonds to form long chains.
Who made nucleotide?
Asking this question is like asking who created life and all matter. We do not know that for sure but what we know is that elements react and combine with each other to form compounds. These compounds can combine with other compounds to create monomers, polymers etc., This is exactly how a nucleotide was made.A pentose sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base combined to form a nucleotide.There isn't anyone who "made" nucleotide as nucleotide is not an invention by a man.
What are other names for Dna monomers?
For the Dna [sugar-phosphate] backbone there are two types of monomers - the ribose [5 carbon] sugar and the [PO4 minus] phosphate moiety. The Four Handshake Bases that form 'the rungs of the Dna Ladder' are the nucleotide base monomers. Their Names are the pairs Adenine with Guanine and the pairs Cytosine with Thymine.
Connects monomers to form a polymer?
Monomers combine together to form a polymer by the addition of water. The H20 molecule connects to the end of a monomer and is connected to the other monomer by the oxygen atom. This ability allows monomers to join together to form long chains. Hope that helped, good luck!
This organic subunit is the monomer from which nucleic acid is formed?
The organic subunit that serves as the monomer for constructing nucleic acids is called a nucleotide. Each nucleotide is composed of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (such as ribose or deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, or uracil). These nucleotide monomers are linked together to form the long chains of DNA and RNA molecules.
What is a nucleotide polymer?
A nucleotide polymer is a long chain made up of nucleotide units bonded together. Each nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous base, a sugar molecule, and a phosphate group. Nucleotide polymers form the backbone of DNA and RNA molecules.
How are monomers similar to links in a chain?
Monomers are similar to links in a chain in that they are individual units that can be linked together to form a larger structure. Just as links in a chain can be connected in various ways to create different patterns, monomers can be combined in different sequences to form a variety of polymers with unique properties. Additionally, both monomers and links in a chain are essential for building larger, more complex structures.
